practise的用法小结

时间:2012-02-04 02:33:21
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  1)practise用作及物动词时后面可接名词、动名词,不能接不定式。practise的基本意思是“练习”、“训练”,也可用来表示“实行”和“开业从事于”。如:

  ①She has been practising the some tune on the piano for nearly an hour.

  她在钢琴上一直练同一个调子已近一个小时了。

  ②They”re practising singing the new song.

  他们正在练习唱那首新歌。

  ③We practised pronouncing the sound again and again.

  我们一遍又一

遍地练习发这个音。

  ④It”s very important to practise listening.

  练习听力是非常重要的。

  ⑤He practised tennis/the piano for two hours every day.

  他每天下午练两个小时网球/钢琴。

  ⑥Our income is getting smaller and we have to practise economy.

  我们的收入变少了,所以只好厉行节约。

  ⑦He began to practise medicine/the law in his early twenties.

  他在二十刚出头时就开业行医/开始做律师了。

  2)practise可用作不及物动词

  ① Practise more and you”ll make progress.

  勤练习,你一定会进步的。

  ②Don” t forget to practise after class. 课后别忘了练习。

  【注意】 practise的名词是 practice,两词发音一样,practice为不可数名词。Practice makes perfect. 是一句谚语,意思是“熟能生巧”。 put the idea into practice表示“把思想付诸实践”。

  Before she went abroad, she spent as much time as she could________English.

  to practise to speak

  practising speaking

  to practise speaking

  practising to speak

  答:

  B,在她出国之前,她用了很多时间练习英语。

  这里考查两个动词的搭配。

  第一个,spend time on sth/ in doing sth , in可省略,花时间做某事

  第二个,practise 后接动名词,不接不定式。

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