染雾你要点糖吗?(=给你一些糖好吗?)
some还可用于盼望得到肯定答复的疑问句,如：
Isn’t there some ink in that bottle?
那个瓶不是还有点墨水吗?
当any表示“任何”或“无论哪一个”的意义时,可用于肯定句,此时any要重读,例：
Any one will do.
任何一个都行.
You may come at any time that is convenient to you.
你可以在对你方便的任何时候来.
some, any和 body, one, thing构成合成代词 somebody,someone, something, anybody, anyone, anything等和 some,any的基本用法一样,由some构成的合成代词一般用于肯定句,由any构成的合成代词一般用于否定句和疑问句.
如果要在疑问句中表示请求,建议等肯定的意思或者盼望得到肯定的答复,须用somebody,someone或something.
3) many、 much和 few、little
many(很多), few(很少), a few(有几个)是表示数的代词,用以代替或修饰可数名词; much(很多),little(很少), a little(有一些)是表示量的代词,用以代替或修饰不可数名词. a few和 a little表示肯定的意义,而 few和little
则表示否定意义.这些词一般作定语时较多,有时也可作主语、宾语,例：
She has as many books as you.
她拥有与你同样多的书.(定语)
I have few books to lend you.
我几乎没书可借给你.(定语)
My mother had a little money on her.
我妈妈身边有点儿钱.(定语)
Many have come to the meeting.
许多人已来开会.(主语)
There is little left.
没剩多少了(主语).
He knows little about it.
这事他不太了解.(宾语)
How much is it?
多少钱?(表语)
注意： a lot(of), plenty of等一类的短语相当于many和much,可修饰可数或不可数名词,一般用于肯定句,例：
She has a lot of books on this subject.
她有许多关于这个课题的
