初中英语阅读教学随笔(优选5篇)

时间:2018-04-03 01:25:43
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初中英语阅读教学随笔 篇一

In the teaching of reading in junior high school English, it is essential to create a conducive and engaging learning environment for students. Reading is not just about decoding words, but also about comprehension and interpretation. Therefore, teachers should adopt various strategies to help students improve their reading skills effectively.

Firstly, teachers should provide students with a wide range of reading materials that cater to their interests and abilities. This can include novels, short stories, articles, and poems. By offering a variety of texts, teachers can engage students and motivate them to read more actively. Additionally, teachers should encourage students to read for pleasure, not just for academic purposes. This can be achieved by organizing reading clubs, book fairs, and other reading-related activities.

Secondly, teachers should teach students reading strategies to enhance their comprehension skills. This includes teaching students how to preview a text, make predictions, ask questions, summarize information, and make connections between the text and their own experiences. By teaching these strategies explicitly, teachers can help students become more independent and strategic readers.

Furthermore, teachers should provide students with opportunities to practice their reading skills through activities such as reading aloud, guided reading, and independent reading. By practicing reading in different contexts, students can improve their fluency, vocabulary, and comprehension skills. Teachers should also provide feedback and support to students as they read, helping them to monitor their progress and address any difficulties they may encounter.

In conclusion, effective reading instruction in junior high school English should focus on creating a stimulating learning environment, teaching reading strategies, and providing opportunities for practice. By implementing these strategies, teachers can help students develop their reading skills and become more confident and proficient readers.

初中英语阅读教学随笔 篇二

In the teaching of reading in junior high school English, it is important to develop students' critical thinking skills through reading. Reading is not only about understanding the text but also about analyzing, evaluating, and interpreting it. Therefore, teachers should incorporate critical thinking activities into their reading instruction to help students become more thoughtful and analytical readers.

One way to promote critical thinking in reading is to teach students how to analyze the author's purpose, point of view, and tone. By asking students to consider why the author wrote the text, what perspective they are coming from, and how they are conveying their message, teachers can help students develop a deeper understanding of the text and its underlying themes.

Another way to foster critical thinking in reading is to teach students how to evaluate the evidence and arguments presented in the text. This involves teaching students how to identify logical fallacies, biases, and inconsistencies in the text, as well as how to evaluate the credibility of the sources cited. By teaching students to critically evaluate the information they encounter in their reading, teachers can help them become more discerning and analytical readers.

Furthermore, teachers should encourage students to engage in discussions and debates about the texts they read. By asking students to share their opinions, defend their viewpoints, and respond to others' arguments, teachers can help students develop their critical thinking skills and learn to articulate their ideas effectively. Teachers can also use Socratic questioning techniques to prompt students to think more deeply about the text and engage in meaningful dialogue with their peers.

In conclusion, promoting critical thinking in reading is essential in junior high school English education. By teaching students how to analyze, evaluate, and interpret texts, teachers can help students become more thoughtful and analytical readers. Through engaging in critical thinking activities, students can develop their intellectual abilities, deepen their understanding of texts, and become more effective communicators.

初中英语阅读教学随笔 篇三

  阅读教学可以在不同阶段,根据不同的教学目标而采取不同的教学形式。

  一、限时默读

  任务:培养学生快速默读的能力。教师在讲桌上放一个大闹钟。在学生默读时教师巡视全班学生,进行个别指导,重点帮助后进生学会从上下文猜测生词和不理解的句子意义。

  步骤:

  1.教师布置任务:5分钟内读完本文,划出所叙述的主要人物和主要活动情节。

  2.熟悉课文有关的背景知识。根据标题或插图理解本文大意,并提出一至两个问题。

  3.学生粗读,并找出答案。

  4.检查答案,鼓励学生大胆举手回答问题。教师做出简短讲评。

  在进行快速默读时,要求学生注意力要高度集中,保持室内安静,为避免学生出声阅读,开始时可让学生口含干净之物,指导学生依靠眼睛逐行阅读,克服回视习惯,避免头部摆动,避免停下来查找生词词义。初中学生初学英语阅读时,不把词、句译成汉语,便觉得理解不彻底。为此教师要指导学生带着Who? Whom? Which? How? When? Where? 等基本问题去读,让他们通过阅读实践体会到这些词的解决办法便是理解,用带着词读的习惯代替翻译阅读习惯。

  二、精读

  任务:引导学生理解课文的词句,分析篇章结构,掌握文章的思想内容,作者要表达的信息以及做读书笔记等,进而培养学生独立阅读的能力。这一阶段采用民主讨论、自由发言的教学模式,启发学生大胆发言。

  步骤:

  1.学生再仔细阅读一遍课文。利用课文解释逐句逐段地理解课文大意,找出新的词、词组、句型和无法理解的语言点。

  2.引导学生运用基础语法知识分析长、难句的'结构,理解句子的意思。如确定句子类型,理解关联词的意思,识别起着承转合作用的关联词。

  3.进行逐段阅读,找出每段的中心句(一般在句首或句末)和大意以及上下文的逻辑联系,并编写提纲。

  在这阶段,应加强指导学生如何做笔记,如:把课文中的常用词语、重要内容或对自己有用的知识,用笔记或卡片记下来,既能丰富和扩大词汇,帮助复习,也有利于提高阅读和写作能力。

  三、听读结合

  任务:通过训练学生听和朗读的能力,来操练巩固新语言材料。学生听录音(或教师的范读)并朗读段落篇章,不仅能帮助理解,还能帮助记忆。

  步骤:

  首先,让学生看着课文轻轻跟着录音读。然后,让学生不看课文轻轻跟读。最后,让学生放声朗读。朗读时,要灵活运用齐声朗读(全部或部分)、个别朗读、伴随情景朗读、表情朗读等几种方式,同时,还要注意讲解有关的朗读知识,培养学生整句理解和朗读能力。

  四、读说结合

  任务:培养学生连贯自如地表达思想,进行口语交际的能力,从而进一步操练和巩固课文所学知识。

  步骤:

  1.就课文回答,采用师问生答、生问师答、生生互相问答的方式,也可进行分组问答比赛。提问类型:特殊疑问句、一般疑问句、多种答案选择和是非题等。提问内容多层次:真实性问题和评论性问题。

  2.用英语口头解释课文。教师可请学生解释读过或听过的一段课文。

  3.复述课文。复述课文中含有语言点的句子和复述整篇课文的内容。引导方式:提纲、关键词、图表、及图画等。要防止背诵,启发学生将注意力集中在课文内容上。可用角色表演(对话体课文或剧本)和讲故事(故事性课文)形式复述课文。

  五、读写结合

  任务:达到消化课文中的语言知识,运用课文中的语言材料进行写的技能训练,培养学生综合运用语言的能力。

  步骤:

  1.进行课文细节内容的笔头训练。可采用问答题、是非题、选择题或组句成段(文)等形式。

  2.进行课文整体把握的笔头训练。写段意、主题思想、缩写与仿写或将学过的课文改编后进行听、写或填写测验等形式。

  3.进行新语言点的笔头训练。可采用释义、造句、合句或拆句、句型转换等形式。

  在阅读课上,只要根据实际情况,选取其中最合适的某些方面进行写的训练即可,没有必要面面俱到。

  六、泛读

  任务:泛读主要作为阅读课的课后作业,在课下进行,但它却是整节阅读课的一个重要的、必不可少的组成部分。这一阶段的主要任务是通过学生自由阅读活动,进一步培养提高阅读速度和理解能力,掌握阅读方法和技巧,还可复习和掌握许多常用的词语和语法现象。

初中英语阅读教学随笔 篇四

  目前,英语学习两级分化比较严重,我们农村的英语教学又成了初中英语教学的新问题。学生底子薄、习惯差、这就更要求农村教师在教法和对学生学习的指导上进行探索和研究。 以下是我对阅读教学的一些看法:

  阅读前:

  1.教师可适当介绍与阅读内容有关的社会、历史、人文、自然背景,特别是与我国不同的英美等西方国家的历史地理和风俗习惯资料;

  2.摘要介绍部分有碍于课文理解的生词。并要求学生在阅读中如果遇到可能猜得出的生词一定要去猜测,而不要忙于查词典;

  3.引导学生根据文章标题、插图和有关问题讨论并预测文章内容;

  4.最后教师最好提出一两个能概括全文中心思想的指导性问题,让学生带着问题去阅读。

  阅读时:

  可分为计时阅读,快速阅读和细节阅读。通过几个层次的阅读理解培养学生的能力,强化读取信息的意识,为巩固和运用知识打下了基础。

  1.快速阅读(scan)指定的内容(用眼读而不是用嘴读,逐句读而不是逐字读);

  2.提问好、中、差各层次的学生,问题要围绕中心思想(main idea);

  3.提出细节性问题,让学生获取有关what,

  where,when,why,who,how等基本事实以及start,process,end总体过程脉络;

  4.细读:布置任务,反复阅读课文,反复思考;

  5.分小组讨论问题答案,然后全班检查答案。

  读完后

  1.鼓励学生用简略的方式表述自己对文章的见解和领会,而不是复述课文;不要纠正学生的语音、语法错误,哪怕比较严重; 2.在学生对课文理解的基础上,检查学生对生词的猜测情况,既然是猜,能沾边达意就行。

  3.把语言运用到实际生活中去。围绕已学课文开展各种形式的口头交流活动。比如可以复述课文,分角色扮演,讨论某个问题,调查一个项目,采访相关人士、仿写与课文相关的话题等;也可动笔对课文进行改写,列提纲、评述等。具体根据学生的具体情况而定。

  总之,教学方法多种多样,目的都是一致的,那就是以学生发展为本,促进他们的学习习惯和学习能力的提高。

初中英语阅读教学随笔 篇五

  英语阅读教学是英语教学的重要组成部分,是作为初中英语教师的我迫切需要攻克的难关。但作为一名青年教师,要攻克这个难关是何其困难,笔者觉得只有不断反思自己的教学,才能真正使失败变为成功之母,让自己找到英语阅读教学的光明大道。

  1 尝试

  本课选取的是新课标英语八年级上册Unit 3 Section B中题为Ben Lambert,s Va-cation Plans 的短文。在这次尝试中,笔者安排了五个教学步骤,并且在上一课时,就已引导学生将听力材料以He Yu,s Va-cation Plans为题完成了report,记作reportl。

  第一步,复习并导出本课词汇going sightseeing等。

  第二步,呈现课本中Ben Lambert 的图片,让学生带着对他的好奇,阅读课文3a,主动探知更多的关于Ben Lambert的度假信息,并完成表格。

  第三步,学习表格中的生字词,然后根据表格,以Ben Lambert,s Vacation Plans为题,进行简要的report,记做report2.

  第四步,引导学生对比report2与课文去发现课文中的好词好句,并着重教学这些好词好句。

  第五步,仿写。以上课堂的成果re-portl为基础,以He Yu,s Vacation Plans为题仿写课文,要求学生活用课文中的好词好句。

  不过,遗憾的是这并不是一次成功的尝试,第四环节匆匆完成,第五环节甚至没有时间进行。而且在教学前面几个环节的时候,很多学生都能积极参与课堂,课堂气氛因此活跃,但到了后来,学生逐渐变得被动,课堂气氛沉滞起来了。

  2 最初反思

  课后笔者马上作了自我反思,笔者觉得本课从表面上看至少需要进行以下改动:

  2.1 report2的导出有些费时,在report2导出后可以减少几次复述

  2.2 第四环节找“好词好句”不是本课的重点

  其主要任务是找“好词好句”,而非对“好词好句”作语法分析,而且语法分析费时费力,还偏离了“以读促写”的初衷,故应去掉语法分析。

初中英语阅读教学随笔(优选5篇)

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