初一Don’t eat in class单元测试题及答案
语言功能:谈论规则
要点词汇:rule,inclass,classroom,hallway,inside,outside,fight,haveto,wash,cafeteria,sportsshoes,gym,bybeinbed,by10o’clock,cleantheclassroom,makedinner,takesb.forawalk
要点句型:Don’teatinclass.
Canwewearhats?No,wecan’t.
Wedon’thavetowearaschooluniform.
语言结构:祈使句:表示请求、命令、叮嘱、号召等句子。谓语动词用原形,其否定形式为动词原形前加don’t,也可以加never例:Comehere,please.
Let’sgo.Dont’eatinclass.Neverdothatagain.
情态动词can可以表示“能、会、允许”等意思。没有数的变化,和它后面动词原形一起构成谓语。其否定形式是在can后加not。例Hecanrideabike.Hecan’tswim.Youcangonow.CanIputmybikehere?can还可以表示推测:Hecan’tbethere.
haveto不得不,必须,后接动词原形。例:Ihavetogonow.Hehastostayatschool.Wedon’thavetowaitforthem.Doeshehavetofinishhishomeworktoday?
基础卷(20分钟)
一、选择填空
()1.Don’tarrivelate________class.
A.forB.toC.in
答案:A
()2.Canweeat________class?
A.inB.toC.for
答案:A
()3.Youhavetowearsportsshoes________gymclass.
A.forB.toC.on
答案:A
()4.Mymothertoldmetogohome________teno’clock.
A.inB.onC.by
答案:C
()5.________he________tocopy(抄写)allthewords?
A.Does,hasB.Does,haveC.Do,have
答案:B
()6.—________I________thedrumhere?—No,youcan’t.
A.DO,playB.Can,playC.Did,play
答案:B
()7.—________runinthehallways.—Sorry.
A.PleaseB.DoC.Don’t
答案:C
()8.You________talkloudlyinthelibrary.Keepquiet(保持安静)here.
A.canB.can’tC.haveto
答案:B
()9.Doyouhave________dininghallinyourschool?
A.aB.anC.the
答案:A
()10.________dowehavetobringwithus?
A.WhatelseB.WhatotherC.Whatothers
答案:A
二、选择答语
()1.Canyouwearhatsinschool?
答案:C
()2.Doyouhavetowearauniformatschool?
答案:D
()3.Whataretherulesatyourschool?
答案:A
()4.Don’tputyourbikeinthehallways.
答案:E
()5.Pleasehelpmedosomewashing.
答案:B
A.Don’tarrivelateforclass.Don’tfight.
B.OK.
C.Yes,wecan.
D.Yes,Ido.
E.Sorry.ButwherecanIputit?
三、用else或other填
1.WestudyChinese,English,mathand________lessons.
答案:other
2.Ijustfindoneofmyshoes.Whereisthe________?
答案:other
3.What________canyouseeinthesky(天空)?
答案:else
4.Anything________Icandoforyou?
答案:else
5.Didyouseeanybody________?
答案:elseelse和other都可译为“其他的”,但else用在疑问词和不定代词后面,而other放在名词的前面,或单独用。
例:Whereelsedoyouwanttogo?你还想去其他哪些地方?
Thatmustbesomebodyelse’sbook.那一定是别人的书。
Theotherbooksaremysister’s.其他的书是我姐姐的。
Theothersaremysister’s,其他的,是我姐姐的。
四、选用适当的词组填空完成句子
Helptheoldwomanbeinbedtakemeforawalkmakeushappycleanourhouse
1.Ihaveto________________byteno’clock.
答案:beinbed
2.It’safineday,Daddy.Canyou________________?
答案:takemeforawalk
3.Let’s________________.Sheistoooldandshehasn’tchildren.
答案:helptheoldwoman
4.Mymother________________everyday.Shealwaysmakesitcleanandtidy.
答案:cleansourhouse
5.Books________________.
答案:makeushappy
提高卷(20分钟)
一、英汉词组互译
1.nothingelse________________2.othersubject__________________
3.byyesterday_______________4.withoutbreakfast_______________
5.meetmyfriends____________6.打扫教室_____________________
7.擦课桌___________________8.带狗去散步_____________________
9.帮妈妈做饭_______________10.谈论学校的规章制度__________
答案:1.没有其他的2.其他科目3.到昨天为止4.没吃早饭5.会见/遇见/迎接我的朋友6.cleantheclassroom7.cleanthedesks8.takethedogforawalk9.helpmymom(to)makedinner/(to)cook10.talkabouttheschoolrules
二、填词完成句子,首字母已给出
1.Emilyhastoptheguitareveryafternoon.
2.Therearetoomanyrinourschool.
3.AllthestudentsweartheirschooluonMonday.
4.Wearyoursshoestomorrowforgymclass.
5.It’sverycoldoIt’swindy.
1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________
答案:1.practme2.rules3.uniforms4.sports5.outside
三、用所给词填空(有两个多余的)
gopracticecleanwatchonbyaftercan’tcanwhateithertoo
A:Canyougotothemoviestonight,Emily?
B:No,I1.Ican’tgoout2schoolnights.
A:Oh,that’stoobad.Icangoout,butIhavetobeathome3teno’clock.
B:You’relucky(你真走运).Ihavesomanyrules.
A:4yougowithmeafterschoolthisafternoon?
B:No,Ican’t5outwithmyfriendsafterschool.
A:Why?
B:Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.Ihavetodomyhomework6school.
A:Oh,Ido,too.AndIhaveto7theguitareveryday.
B:Well,Ihaveto8myroomeveryweekend.AndIcan’t9TV.
A:Ican’t,10.
1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________
6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________
答案:1.can’t根据问句,和本句No,这里选can’t。
2.onatnight,in/duringthenight在晚上,onSundaynight在星期日晚上。onthenightof13.June在6月13日晚。
3.byby在……以前,不晚于。
4.Can今天下午放学后你能跟我一起去吗?
5.gogoout外出,出去。
6.after根据上文知放学后要做作业。afterschool放学后。
7.practice练习吉他。
8.cleancleantheroom打扫房间。
9.watchwatchTV看电视。
10.either这里应填“也”,too用于肯定句,either用于否定句。
综合训练卷(50分钟满分100分)
一、选择填空(每题2分,共30分)
()1.Stop________Listentotheteacher.
A.talkB.totalkC.talkedD.talking
答案:Dstoptalking停止讲话,别讲了。
()2.Wehave________schooluniformsatschool.
A.wearB.towearC.wearsD.wearing
答案:Bhaveto必须,不得不,后接动词原形。
()3.Jimhas________sisters.
A.aB.theC.noD.not
答案:CJim没有姐妹。
()4.Ann________gethomebysixintheafternoon.
A.haveB.hasC.havetoD.hasto
答案:D主语是Ann(单数第三人称),动词用has,hasto必须,不得不。
()5.Linda________schoolat7:30inthemorning.
A.getsB.arrivesC.getstoD.arrivesto
答案:Cgetto到达。arrive后要接in或at。
()6.Weoftenhelptheoldman________.
A.todosomecleaningB.cleaned
C.cleansD.cleaning
答案:Ahdpsb.do/todosth.帮助某人做某事。
()7.________youhelpme________mywork?
A.Do,inB.Can,withC.Are,withD.Are,do
答案:Bhelpsb.withsth。在哪方面帮助某人。
()8.He’ll________getupearlytomorrowmorning(明天早上).
A.canB.hasC.hastoD.haveto
答案:DHe’11=Hewill,willdosth.将要做某事。
()9.________talkinclass!
A.NoB.NotC.Don’tD.Haveto
答案:C否定祈使句,don’t+动词原形+…。
()10.________wetumbrellas.
A.NoB.NotC.Don’tD.Aren’t
答案:A这里“伞”是名词,前面用no。
()11.Doeshehavetopractice________Englisheveryday.’?
A.tospeakB.speakingC.tosayD.saying
答案:Bpracticedoingsth.练习做某事。
()12.Thesign(标记)“________”meansthatyoucan’ttalkhere.
A.NotatkingB.NophotosC.NofoodD.Turnright
答案:A选A,不要讲话,不要交谈。
()13.Canyou________thenewstudenttohisclassroom?
A.lookB.findC.takeD.help
答案:Ctakesb.tosomeplace带某人去某地。
()14.Hehastoo________thingstodotoday.
A.manyB.muchC.littleD.well
答案:A本题四个选项中只有many才能修饰可数名词。
()15.Youcanparkyourcar________ourhouse.
A.onB.atC.outsideD.inside
答案:C只能让别人把车停在屋外面,而不可能是屋里面。
二、名型转换,改同义句(每题2分,共10分)
1.Heisaboyof12.
Heisa________________.
答案:twelve-year-old,boy
2.Heislateforclass.
He________________forclass.
答案:ariqves,late
3.Idon’tknow.
Ihave________________.
答案:no,idea
4.Wecan’tliveifthereisnoWater.
Wecan’tlive________________.
答案:without,water
5.Heplaysbasketballwell.
Heis________at________basketball.
答案:good,playing
三、改错,找出句子中有错的项,并改正(每题2分,共10分)
1.Hedoesn’tlikemeatandcheese.________________
ABC
答案:C,or在否定句中,“他不喜欢……和……。”这里“和”不能用and,只能用or。
2.Nottalktotheoldmanlikethat.________________
ABC
答案:A,Don’t否定祈使句用don’t+动词原形。
3.Theboysplayinggamesontheplaygroundnow.________________
ABC
答案:B,areplaying现在进行时态用:be(am,is,are)+现在分词表示。
4.Tomwantsplayingtheviolin.________________
ABC
答案:B,toplaywanttOdosth.想要做某事。
5.Don’ttalkinginclass.________________
ABC
答案:A,NoNotalking.禁止讲话。don’t后应接原形。inclass在课堂上。
四、完形填空(每空2分,共20分)
Manystudentslike1verymuch.But2MondaytoFriday,theymustgotoschool.SoonSaturdayandSundaythey3athomeandwatchTVfrommorningtonight.Theydon’tknowit’sbadfortheireyes.Usuallychildrenliketoeatfish,meatandchicken.don’tlikevegetables4fruit.Theydon’tknow5morevegetablesandfruitis6thaneatingmeat.
Atschoolthechildrenonlydoafewminutesofsportor7doanysport.Theteachersmustknowitisn’tgoodfor8health.
Wealwaysthinkofwaystokeep9Wemusteat10vegetablesandfruit,doenough(足够的)sporteveryday.AndweshouldwatchTVandreadinrightways.
()1.A.watchTVB.watchtheTV
C.watchingTVD.watchingtheTV
答案:C1ikedoingsth.喜欢做某事。
()2.A.onB.andC.fromD.to
答案:Cform…to…从……到……。
()3.A.stayB.liveC.sitD.leave
答案:Astay停留。live住,生活。
()4.A.andB.withC.orD.but
答案:C不喜欢蔬菜和水果,在否定句中,这个“和”要用or表示。
()5.A.buyingB.eatingC.gettingD.keeping
答案:B5~6.本句know后接的是一个宾语从句。该从句的主语是eatingmorevegetablesandfruit,这是个动名词短语,谓语部分是:isbetterthaneatingmeat.better更好,较好,
是good的比较级,用于对两个事物进行比较。than比。本句的意思是:他们不知道多吃蔬菜和水果比吃肉更好。
()6.A.goodB.betterC.badD.worse
答案:B
()7.A.oftenB.sometimesC.usuallyD.never
答案:Dnever从不,决不。
()8.A.themB.theyC.theirD.theirs
答案:Cbegoodforsb./sth.对某人/某事有益处。
()9.A.healthB.healthyC.busyD.free
答案:Bkeephealthy保持健康。
()10.A.moreB.muchC.alotD.many
答案:Amore是many和much的比较级,更多、较多。
五、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)
(一)
TomandMikeweregoodfriends.Sometimestheywerekindtoeachother.Sometimestheywerenot.Butsomeoftheirclassmatessaidtheywerelikebrothers.
Onedaytheywentoutforawalktogether.Atnoontheywereveryhungryandtheywentintoarestaurant(饭馆)tohavelunch.Thewaitercameuptothemandasked,“WhatcanIdoforyou?”
“Pleasebringustwoapplesfirst,”saidTom.
Whenthewaiterputthetwoapplesonthetable,Miketookthebiggeroneatonce.Tomgotangry.“Youareimpolite(没礼貌).Whydidn’tyoutakethesmallerone?”Tomsaid.
“ButIwasright,”saidMikewithasmile.“IfIletyoutakefirst,whichonewillyouchoose?”
“OfcourseI’lltakethesmallerone,”saidTom.“Yes,”Mikesaid,“Ifyoutakethesmallerone,thebiggeronewillbemine.Don’tyouthinkso?”
“Oh,”Tomcouldn’tanswer.
()1.TomandMikewere________.
A.notalwayskindtoeachother
B.notstudentsinthesameclass
C.brothers
D.notclassmates
答案:A见第一自然段,特别是第二、三两句。他们有时候相互友善,有时候不友善。
()2.Onedaytheywentout________
A.tohavelunchB.totakeawalk
C.tobuyapplesD.tositinarestaurant
答案:B见第二自然段,特别是第一句话:他们出去散步。这是他们出去的目的。中午饿了,他们才进餐馆,吃中饭,买苹果,这些是以后发生的事,不是他们出去的目的.。
()3.Thewaiterbroughtthem________beforethemeal.
A.twoeggsB.twoorangesC.twoapplesD.somemilk
答案:C见第三自然段:“首先给我们拿两个苹果。”Tom说。
()4.Miketookthe________apple.
A.betterB.biggerC.smallerD.worse
答案:B见第四自然段第一句,当服务员把两个苹果放在桌上,…Miketook(take的过去式)thebigger(big的比较级)one…。
()5.Whoatethebiggerapplefinally?________.
A.MikeB.Tom
C.BothTomandMikeD.Nobody
答案:A见第五自然段到最后。Mike和Tom争论的结果是:如果Tom先拿,Toni会拿小的,那么大一点的还是Mike的。
(二)
NewCenturyComputerTown
LiuHuifangManager
23TaipingRoadWuhan430050
Tel:027—87445888Fax:027—87445888
Mobile:13807274118
TiantianTaxiCompany
XieJunDriver
235DaxingStreetWuhan430062
Tel:027—87564321
BP:19923016363
补全句子,每空字数不限
6.________isadriver,and________isabusinessman(商人).
答案:XieJun,LiuHuifang见两个名片各自的第二行,manager经理。
7.Bothofthemlivein________.
答案:Wuhanbothofthem他们俩人都,后面的动词用复数,见两张名片各自的第三行。
8.Ifyouwanttobuyacomputer,youcangotothe________.
答案:NewCenturyComputerTown如果你想要买一台电脑,你可以去新世界电脑城。
9.WhenyouwanttotakeataxitotheNewCenturyComputerTown,youcancall________at________.
答案:XieJun,027-87564321or19923016363当你想打的去新世纪电脑城时,你可给……打电脑,号码是……,见么二张名片。
10.Youcan’tsendfaxtothe________.
答案:TiamianTaxiCompmay你不能给……发电传。比较着看这两张名片,很容易发现,第二张名片无传真号。
六、写作练习(10分)
制定一份班级规章制度,要求写清必须做什么、禁止做什么,50字左右。参考词:must
(必须),keepitcleanandtidy(保持清洁和整齐),handin(交),throw(扔)。
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
答案:ClaspsRules.
1.Dan’tarrivelateforclass.
2.Dan’teatintheclassroom.
3.Don’truninthehallway.
4.Dan’tfight.Wemusthelpeachother.
5.Cleantheclassroomcarefullyandkeepitcleanandtidy.
6.Finishourhomeworkontimeandhandinbefore7:30inthemorning.
7.Don’tthrowanythingoutofthewindows.
8.Wemustlistencarefullyinclass.