登鹳雀楼古诗的大意

登鹳雀楼古诗的大意

　　导语:《登鹳雀楼》是盛唐诗人王之涣创作的一首诗。此诗前两句写的是自然景色，但开笔就有缩万里于咫尺，使咫尺有万里之势；后两句写意，写的出人意料，把哲理与景物、情势溶化得天衣无缝，成为鹳雀楼上一首不朽的绝唱。以下是小编整理登鹳雀楼古诗的大意的资料，欢迎阅读参考。

　　注释译文

　　词句注释

　　⑴鹳雀楼：古名鹳鹊楼，因时有鹳鹊栖其上而得名，其故址在永济市境内古蒲州城外西南的黄河岸边。《蒲州府志》记载：“（鹳雀楼）旧在郡城西南黄河中高阜处，时有鹳雀栖其上，遂名。”

　　⑵白日：太阳。依：依傍。尽：消失。 这句话是说太阳依傍山峦沉落。

　　⑶欲：想要。穷：尽，使达到极点。千里目：眼界宽阔。

　　⑷更：再。

　　白话译文

　　太阳依傍山峦渐渐下落，黄河向着大海滔滔东流。

　　如果要想遍览千里风景，那就请再登上一层高楼。

　　作品鉴赏

　　文学赏析

　　这首诗写诗人在登高望远中表现出来的不凡的胸襟抱负，反映了盛唐时期人们积极向上的进取精神。

　　书法家崔国伟行书《登鹳雀楼》

　　前两句写所见。“白日依山尽”写山，“黄河入海流”写水。诗人遥望一轮落日向着楼前一望无际、连绵起伏的群山西沉，在视野的尽头冉冉而没；目送流经楼前下方的'黄河奔腾咆哮、滚滚南来，又在远处折而东向，流归大海。诗人运用极其朴素、极其浅显的语言，既高度形象又高度概括地把进入广大视野的万里河山，收入短短十个字中，画面宽广辽远。

　　杜甫在《戏题王宰画山水图歌》中有“尤工远势古莫比，咫尺应须论万里”两句，虽是论画，也可以用来论诗。王之涣的这两句写景诗就做到了缩万里于咫尺，使咫尺有万里之势。

　　后两句写所想。“欲穷千里目”，写诗人一种无止境探求的愿望，还想看得更远，看到目力所能达到的地方，唯一的办法就是要站得更高些，“更上一层楼”。从这后半首诗，可推知前半首写的可能是在第二层楼（非最高层）所见，而诗人还想进一步穷目力所及看尽远方景物，更登上了楼的顶层。在收尾处用一“楼”字，也起了点题作用，说明这是一首登楼诗。

　　诗句看来只是平铺直叙地写出了这一登楼的过程，但其含意深远，耐人探索。“千里”“一层”，都是虚数，是诗人想象中纵横两方面的空间。“欲穷”“更上”词语中包含了多少希望，多少憧憬。这两句诗发表议论，既别翻新意，出人意表，又与前两句写景诗承接得十分自然、十分紧密，从而把诗篇推引入更高的境界，向读者展示了。

　　延伸阅读：

　　A book by the calligrapher, cui guowei, "the lark building"

　　See the first two sentences. "Day by mountain" writing mountain, "Yellow River inflow" writing water. The poet looked at the setting sun and the undulating crowd of shanxi, rising slowly at the end of the horizon. The Yellow River, which flows through the lower reaches of the building, roared and rolled south, and in the distance, it turned to the east and flowed to the sea. The poet USES extremely simple, extremely shallow language, the height of the image and the height of the high sum of the thousands of thousands of miles of mountains, the income of ten words, the picture is wide and distant.

　　Du fu, in "the song and landscape of the painting of the king of the opera", has "the far potential of the ancient moby, and the next to the ten thousand li". Although it is a painting, it can also be used for the poem. The two poems of wang zhiyu made a distance of ten thousand miles, which made a distance of ten thousand li.

　　The last two sentences write what you think. "Poor li mu", the desire of the poet writing an endless quest, also want to see farther, perception can be seen, the only way is to stand higher, "to the next level. From the second half poem, can infer is likely to be of the first half of the first to write on the second floor (top) can see, the poet, also want to further poor eyesight and see distant scenery, more on the floor of the top floor. At the end, the word "building" also plays a role, which means it is a poem of deng Lou.

　　The lines seem to have written the process of this building, but its implications are profound and profound. "A thousand li", "a layer", is the imaginary number, is the poet imagination of the space of two aspects. "Want to be poor" "more" the words contain how much hope, how many longings. Two poem published remarks, don't turn over new, unexpected, and with the first two words of ci poems very natural, very closely, so as to push the poem into a higher realm, shows to the readers.