染雾天安门的英文导游词 篇一
Welcome to Tiananmen Square!
Introduction:
Hello everyone! Welcome to Tiananmen Square, one of the most iconic landmarks in Beijing, China. My name is [Your Name], and I will be your tour guide today. Please follow me as we explore the history and significance of this historical site.
History:
Tiananmen Square, which means "Gate of Heavenly Peace" in English, has a history dating back over 500 years. It was initially built during the Ming Dynasty and served as the main entrance to the Imperial City, where the emperors resided. Over the years, Tiananmen Square witnessed numerous historical events and played a significant role in China's history.
Significance:
Tiananmen Square is not only a symbol of Beijing but also a symbol of China's national pride and unity. It has been the stage for important political events and gatherings, making it a place of great significance for the Chinese people. One of the most notable events that took place here was the proclamation of the People's Republic of China by Chairman Mao Zedong on October 1, 1949.
Monuments and Landmarks:
Now, let's take a look at the monuments and landmarks in Tiananmen Square. The first thing you'll notice is the imposing Tiananmen Gate, which leads to the Forbidden City. It is a symbol of the Chinese nation and has witnessed many important events in modern Chinese history.
At the center of the square, you will find the Monument to the People's Heroes, which commemorates the revolutionary martyrs who sacrificed their lives for the independence and prosperity of China. It is an impressive granite structure that stands at a height of 37.94 meters.
On the western side of the square, there is the Great Hall of the People, where important political meetings and gatherings are held. It is also the meeting place for the National People's Congress, China's highest legislative body.
Conclusion:
Thank you for joining me on this tour of Tiananmen Square. I hope you enjoyed learning about its history and significance. Tiananmen Square is not only a historical site but also a symbol of China's past, present, and future. I encourage you to take some time to explore the square on your own and appreciate its grandeur. Enjoy the rest of your visit to Beijing!
天安门的英文导游词 篇三
天安门的英文导游词
作为一位兢兢业业的旅游从业人员，总不可避免地需要编写导游词，导游词是导游员进行实地口语导游的'基础和前提。怎么样才能写出优秀的导游词呢？以下是小编整理的天安门的英文导游词，欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。
Tian＇anmen (the Gate of Heavenly Peace), is located in the center of Beijing. It was first built in 1417 and named Chengtianmen (the Gate of Heavenly Succession). At the end of the Ming Dynasty, it was seriously damaged by war. When it was rebuilt under the Qing in 1651, it was renamed Tian＇anmen, and served as the main entrance to the Imperial City, the administrative and residential quarters for court officials and retainers. The southern sections of the Imperial City wall still stand on both sides of the Gate. The tower at the top of the gate is nine-room wide and five –room deep. According to the Book of Changes, the two numbers nine and five, when combined, symbolize the supreme status of a sovereign. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, Tian＇anmen was the place where state ceremonies took place. The most important one of them was the issuing of imperial edicts, which followed these steps:
1) The Minister of Rites would receive the edict in Taihedian (Hall of Supreme Harmony), where the Emperor was holding his court. The minister would then carry the decree on a yunpan (tray of cloud), and withdraw from the hall via Taihemen (Gate of supreme Harmony)
2) The Minister would put the tray in a miniature longting (dragon pavilion). Beneath a yellow umbrella and carry it via Wumen (Meridian Gate), to Tian＇anmen Gate tower. 3) A courtier would be invested to proclaim the edict. The civil and military officials lining both sides of the gateway beneath the tower would prostrate themselves in the direction of the emperor in waiting for the decree to the proclaimed.
4) The courtier would then put the edict in a phoenix-shaped wooden box and lower it from the tower by means of a silk cord. The document would finally be carried in a similar tray of cloud under a yellow umbrella to the Ministry of Rites.
5) The edict, copied on yellow paper, would be made known to the whole country. Such a process was historically recorded as " Imperial Edict Issued by Golden Phoenix". During the Ming and Qing dynasties Tian＇anmen was the most important passage. It was this gate that the Emperor and his retinue would go through on their way to the altars for ritual and religious activities.
On the Westside of Tian＇anmen stands ZhongshanPark (Dr. Sun Yat-sen＇s Park), and on the east side, the Working People＇s Cultural Palace. The Park was formerly called Shejitan (Altar of Land and Grain), built in 1420 for offering sacrificial items to the God of Land. It was opened to the public as a park in 1914 and its name was changed in 1928 to the present one in memory of the great pioneer of the Chinese Democratic Revolution. The Working People＇s Cultural Palace used
The stream in front of Tian＇anmen is called Waijinshuihe (Outer Golden River), with seven marble bridges spanning over it . Of these seven bridges, historical records say the middle one was for the exclusive use of the emperor and was accordingly called Yuluqiao (Imperial Bridge). The bridges flanking it on either side were meant for the members of the royal family and were therefore called Wanggongqiao (Royal＇s Bridges). Farther away on each side of the two were bridges for officials ranking above the third order and were named Pinjiqiao (ministerial Bridges). The remaining two bridges were for the use by the retinue below the third order and were called Gongshengqiao (common Bridges). They are the one in front of the Supreme Ancestral Temple to the east and the one in front of the Altar of land and Grain to the west.
