染雾北京英语导游词 篇一
Welcome to Beijing!
As the capital of China, Beijing is a city rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. Today, I will be your tour guide and take you on a journey to explore some of the most famous landmarks and attractions in this amazing city.
Our first stop is the iconic Forbidden City. With a history of over 600 years, this imperial palace was home to 24 emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties. As we walk through the magnificent gate, you will be amazed by the grandeur and beauty of the ancient architecture. The Forbidden City is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is known as the largest palace complex in the world.
Next, we will visit the Great Wall of China, one of the Seven Wonders of the World. This ancient defensive structure stretches over 13,000 miles and was built to protect China from invasions. As we hike along the wall, you will have the opportunity to soak in the breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and learn about the history and significance of this remarkable structure.
Afterwards, we will head to the Temple of Heaven, a masterpiece of ancient Chinese architecture. This imperial temple was used by emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties to pray for good harvests. The main highlight of the Temple of Heaven is the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests, a magnificent circular building with stunning architectural details.
No visit to Beijing is complete without exploring the hutongs, the traditional narrow alleyways that are the heart and soul of the city. Here, you will have the chance to experience the authentic Beijing lifestyle, visit local shops, and even take a rickshaw ride through the maze-like streets.
Lastly, we will end our tour at the Summer Palace, a beautiful royal garden that served as a summer retreat for the imperial family. With its stunning lake, pavilions, and lush gardens, the Summer Palace offers a tranquil escape from the bustling city.
I hope you have enjoyed your tour of Beijing and have gained a deeper appreciation for its rich history and culture. Thank you for choosing us as your guide, and we hope to see you again soon!
北京英语导游词 篇二
Welcome to Beijing!
As the capital of China, Beijing is a city that seamlessly blends ancient traditions with modern innovations. Today, I will be your tour guide and take you on a journey to explore the vibrant and dynamic side of this amazing city.
Our first stop is the bustling Wangfujing Street, one of the most famous shopping streets in Beijing. Here, you will find a wide array of shops, boutiques, and department stores, offering everything from traditional Chinese crafts to high-end fashion brands. Don't forget to try some of the local street food, such as the famous Beijing-style snacks and the mouthwatering Peking duck.
Next, we will visit the Olympic Park, which hosted the 2008 Summer Olympics. The main highlight of the park is the iconic Bird's Nest Stadium, designed by the renowned architect Herzog & de Meuron. As we explore the park, you will have the opportunity to take memorable photos and learn about the legacy of the Olympics in Beijing.
Afterwards, we will head to the 798 Art District, a thriving hub of contemporary art and culture. This former factory complex has been transformed into an avant-garde art space, housing galleries, studios, and trendy cafes. Immerse yourself in the creative atmosphere and discover the works of both established and emerging artists.
No visit to Beijing is complete without indulging in the local cuisine. We will take you to a traditional Beijing-style restaurant where you can savor the flavors of authentic dishes, such as the aromatic Beijing hot pot, the savory Beijing noodles, and the mouthwatering Mongolian barbecue.
Lastly, we will end our tour at the vibrant Houhai Lake, a popular nightlife destination in Beijing. Here, you can relax by the lakeside, enjoy live music performances, and experience the vibrant atmosphere of the city after dark.
I hope you have enjoyed your tour of Beijing and have experienced the best of what this city has to offer. Thank you for choosing us as your guide, and we hope to see you again soon!
北京英语导游词 篇三
Welcome to the Great Wall. Starting out in the east on the banks of the Yale River in Leaning Province, the Wall stretches westwards for 12,700 kilometers to Jiayuguan in the Gobi desert, thus known as the Ten Thousand Li Wall in China. The Wall climbs up and down, twists and turns along the ridges of the Yanshan and Yinshan Mountain Chains through five provinces——Liaoning, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, and Gansu and two autonomous regions——Ningxia and Inner Mongolia, binding the northern China together.
Historical records trace the construction of the origin of the Wall to defensive fortification back to the year 656 B.C. during the reign of King Cheng of the States of Chu. Its construction continued throughout the Warring States period in the fifth Century B.C. Walls, then, was built separately by these ducal states to ward off such harassments. Later in 221 B.C. The most extensive reinforcements and renovations were carried out in the Ming Dynasty (1368——1644) when altogether 18 lengthy stretches were reinforced with bricks and rocks. it is mostly the Ming Dynasty Wall that visitors see today.
The Great Wall is pided into two sections, the east and west, with Shanxi Province as the piding line. The west part is a rammed earth construction, about 5.3 meters high on average. In the eastern part, the core of the Wall is rammed earth as well, but the outer shell is reinforced with bricks and rocks. The most imposing and best preserved sections of the Great Wall are at Badaling and Mutianyu, not far from Beijing and both are open to visitors.
The Wall of those sections is 7.8 meters high and 6.5 meters wide at its base, narrowing to 5.8 meters on the ramparts, wide enough for five horses to gallop abreast. Two-storied watch-towers are built at approximately 400-meters internals. The top stories of the watch-tower were designed for observing enemy movements, while the first was used for storing grain, fodder, military equipment and gunpowder as well as for quartering garrison soldiers. The highest watch-tower at Badaling standing on a hill-top, is reached only after a steep climb, like "climbing a ladder to heaven".
There stand 14 major passes (Guan, in Chinese) at places of strategic importance along the Great Wall, the most important being Shanghaiguan and Jiayuguan. Yet the most impressive one is Juyongguan, about 50 kilometers northwest of Beijing.
Known as "Tian Xia Di YI Guan" (The First PaUnder Heaven), Shanghaiguan Pais situated between two sheer cliffs forming a neck connecting north China with the northeast. It had been, therefore, a key junction contested by all strategists and many famous battles were fought here. It was the gate of Shanghaiguan that the Ming general Wu Sangui opened to the Manchu army to supprethe peasant rebellion led by Li Zicheng and so surrendered the whole Ming empire to the Manchus, leading to the foundation of the Qing Dynasty. (1644-1911)
As a cultural heritage, the Wall belongs not only to China but to the world. The Venice charter says: "Historical and cultural architecture not only includes the inpidual architectural works, but also the urban or rural environment that witnessed certain civilizations, significant social developments or historical events." The Great Wall is the largest of such historical and cultural architecture, and that is why it cont
inues to be so attractive to people all over the world. In 1987, the Wall was listed by UNESCO as a world cultural heritage site.
