染雾圣诞节的由来
篇一
圣诞节是西方世界中最重要的节日之一，它的起源可以追溯到公元前4世纪的古罗马时代。在这个节日里，人们庆祝耶稣基督的诞生，并传递爱、和平和喜悦。下面将为您介绍圣诞节的由来。
圣诞节的英文名称“Christmas”源于古英语“Cristes maesse”，意为“基督的弥撒”。而“弥撒”是天主教的一种宗教仪式，用以纪念耶稣基督的最后晚餐。公元前4世纪，罗马帝国的皇帝君士坦丁一世将基督教合法化，并允许人们公开地信仰基督教。于是，基督教开始在罗马帝国的各个地区传播。
据传圣母玛利亚在公元1世纪底诞下了耶稣基督，而耶稣则成为了基督教的创立者。圣诞节的具体日期并没有确切的记载，但据信耶稣基督的诞生日期落在了公元前4至公元6年之间的某个时刻。然而，在公元4世纪初，教皇西尔维乌斯一世决定将圣诞节的日期定在12月25日，以庆祝基督的诞生。这一日期与当时罗马帝国的传统庆祝节日“太阳节”相吻合，这是为了吸引更多的罗马人加入基督教。
在圣诞节期间，人们会举行各种庆祝活动。其中最著名的之一是圣诞节前夜的庆祝活动，即12月24日的平安夜。在这一晚上，人们会去教堂参加弥撒，祈祷和歌唱圣诞歌。此外，人们还会装饰圣诞树，交换礼物，享用丰盛的大餐，并举行各种娱乐活动，如打雪仗和滑雪等。
虽然圣诞节起源于基督教，但现如今已经成为了一个世俗的节日，不仅仅局限于宗教范畴。无论信仰什么宗教，人们都可以通过庆祝圣诞节来表达对亲朋好友的爱和关怀，传递和平与喜悦的信息。
篇二
The Origin of Christmas
Christmas is one of the most important holidays in the Western world, and its origin can be traced back to ancient Rome in the 4th century BC. During this festival, people celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ and spread love, peace, and joy. Below, I will introduce the origin of Christmas.
The English name "Christmas" derives from the Old English phrase "Cristes maesse," which means "Christ's Mass." "Mass" is a religious ceremony in Catholicism that commemorates the Last Supper of Jesus Christ. In the 4th century BC, Emperor Constantine I of the Roman Empire legalized Christianity and allowed people to openly practice the religion. As a result, Christianity began to spread across various regions of the Roman Empire.
According to tradition, Jesus Christ was born to the Virgin Mary at the end of the 1st century BC, and he became the founder of Christianity. The exact date of Jesus Christ's birth is not recorded, but it is believed to have taken place between 4 BC and 6 AD. However, in the early 4th century, Pope Sylvester I decided to set the date of Christmas on December 25th to celebrate the birth of Christ. This date coincided with the traditional Roman celebration of the "Festival of the Sun," aiming to attract more Romans to join Christianity.
During Christmas, various celebrations take place. One of the most famous is the celebration of Christmas Eve on December 24th. On this evening, people go to church to attend Mass, pray, and sing Christmas carols. In addition, people decorate Christmas trees, exchange gifts, enjoy a lavish feast, and engage in various entertainment activities such as snowball fights and skiing.
Although Christmas originated from Christianity, it has become a secular holiday that is not limited to religious boundaries. Regardless of their religious beliefs, people can celebrate Christmas to express love and care for family and friends and convey messages of peace and joy.
圣诞节的由来中英文 篇三
The Origin of Christmas
Christmas Day-December 25-which celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ， the founder of the Christian religion， is the biggest and best-loved holiday in the United States.
According to the Bible， the holy book of Christians， God decided to allow his only son， Jesus Christ， to be born to a human mother and live on earth so that people could understand God better and learn to love God and each other more. “Christmas”- meaning “celebration of Christ ”- honors the time when Jesus was born to a young Jewish woman Mary.
Mary was engaged to be married to Joseph， a carpenter， but before they came together， she was found to be with child. Because Joseph， her husband， was a righteous man and did not want to expose her to public disgrace， he had in mind to porce her quietly. But after he had considered this， an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and said， “Do not be afraid to take Mary home as your wife， because what is conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit. She will give birth to a son， and you are to give him the name Jesus， because he will save his people from their sins.”
Although the exact date of the birth of Jesus nearly 2，000 years ago is not known， the calendar on the supposed date pides all time into B.C. (Before Christ )and A.D. ( a Latin phrase， Anno Domini， “in the year of our Lord.”)For the first 300 years， Jesus‘ birthday was celebrated on different dates. Finally， in the year 354， church leaders chose December 25 as his birthday.
圣诞起源
12月25日的圣诞节是庆祝基督教创始人耶稣基督生日的日子，是美国最大、人们最喜爱的节日。
据基督教徒的圣书《圣经》说，上帝决定让他的独生子耶稣基督投生人间，找个母亲，然后就在人间生活，以便人们能更好地了解上帝、学习热爱上帝和更好地相互热爱。“圣诞节”的意思是“庆祝基督”，庆祝一个年轻的犹太妇女玛丽娅生下耶稣的时刻。
玛丽娅已和木匠约瑟夫订婚。可是，在他们同居之前，约瑟夫发现玛丽娅已怀孕。因为约瑟夫是个正派的人，又不想把这件事说出去让她丢脸，所以他想悄悄地和她分手。他正在考虑这事时，上帝的天使出现在他的梦中，对他说，“不要嘀咕了，把玛丽娅娶回家。她怀的孩子来自圣灵。她将生下个男孩子，你们给孩子起名叫耶稣，因为他将从罪恶中拯救人们。”
尽管耶稣的确切生日并不清楚，大约是在2000年前，但是日历按着假定日期把时间分为公元前(耶稣基督诞生前)
[圣诞节的由来中英文]
