中秋节来源英语【优选3篇】

时间:2012-04-01 07:26:23
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中秋节来源英语 篇一

The Origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival

The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival, is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month, when the moon is believed to be the roundest and brightest. This festival has a rich history and a deep cultural significance, and its origins can be traced back thousands of years.

The origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival can be traced back to ancient times. According to historical records, the festival can be traced back to the Zhou Dynasty (1046-256 BC). It was originally a time for people to offer sacrifices to the moon goddess, Chang'e. Legend has it that Chang'e became a goddess after swallowing an elixir pill, which was meant for her husband, Houyi, to save him from a tyrant. As a result, she ascended to the moon and became the Moon Goddess. To commemorate her, people started to worship the moon and offer sacrifices on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month.

During the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD), the Mid-Autumn Festival became a major celebration among the imperial court. It was during this period that the festival started to take on additional meanings and customs. One of the most famous legends associated with the festival is the story of Chang'e and the Jade Rabbit. According to the legend, Chang'e was accompanied by a Jade Rabbit on the moon. The rabbit was said to be pounding medicine, symbolizing the wish for longevity and good health. This legend has become an integral part of the festival's folklore and is often told to children during the festival.

Over time, the Mid-Autumn Festival has evolved into a time for family reunion and celebration. It is a time for people to express gratitude for the harvest and to pray for good fortune and happiness. One of the most well-known customs of the festival is the eating of mooncakes. Mooncakes are round pastries filled with various fillings, such as lotus seed paste, red bean paste, or salted egg yolks. They are often given as gifts to friends and family, symbolizing unity and blessings.

In conclusion, the Mid-Autumn Festival has a long and rich history in Chinese culture. Its origins can be traced back to ancient times, and it has evolved into a time for family reunion and celebration. The festival is deeply rooted in Chinese traditions and customs, and it holds a special place in the hearts of the Chinese people.

中秋节来源英语 篇二

The Significance of the Mid-Autumn Festival

The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival, is not only a time for family reunion and celebration, but it also holds great cultural and historical significance in Chinese society. This festival has been celebrated for thousands of years and has become an important part of Chinese culture.

One of the main reasons why the Mid-Autumn Festival is significant is its association with the harvest. In ancient times, agriculture was the main source of livelihood for the Chinese people, and the festival served as an opportunity to give thanks for a successful harvest. It was a time for farmers to rest and enjoy the fruits of their labor. Even today, the festival is still seen as a time to express gratitude for the abundance of food and blessings.

The festival also holds a strong cultural significance in terms of family values and relationships. The Mid-Autumn Festival is often seen as a time for family reunion, where family members gather together to enjoy a meal and appreciate the beauty of the full moon. It is a time for family members to show their love and care for one another, and to strengthen their bonds. The festival promotes the importance of family unity and filial piety, which are highly valued in Chinese culture.

Another significant aspect of the Mid-Autumn Festival is its association with the moon. The moon has always been a symbol of beauty and elegance in Chinese culture, and it is believed to bring good luck and happiness. During the festival, people admire the full moon and believe that it brings blessings and good fortune. It is also a time for people to reflect on their hopes and dreams, and to make wishes for the future.

In addition, the festival is known for its various customs and traditions. One of the most well-known customs is the eating of mooncakes, which symbolize unity and blessings. Another popular tradition is the lighting of lanterns, which adds a festive atmosphere to the celebration. These customs have been passed down from generation to generation and are an important part of the festival's cultural heritage.

In conclusion, the Mid-Autumn Festival holds great cultural and historical significance in Chinese society. It is a time for family reunion, gratitude, and reflection. The festival promotes the values of family unity and filial piety, and it is deeply rooted in Chinese traditions and customs. The Mid-Autumn Festival is not only a time for celebration, but it is also a time to appreciate the beauty of the moon and to make wishes for a bright future.

中秋节来源英语 篇三

The joyous Mid-Autumn Festival was celebrated on the fifteenth day of the eighth moon, around the time of the autumn equinox(秋分). Many referred to it simply as the "Fifteenth of the Eighth Moon".

农历8月15日是中国的中秋节,接近秋分时节。很多人将中秋节简单的理解为与“8月15的月亮”相关。

This day

was also considered as a harvest festival since fruits, vegetables and grain had been harvested by this time and food was abundant. Food offerings were placed on an altar set up in the courtyard. Apples, pears, peaches, grapes, pomegranates(石榴), melons, oranges and pomelos(柚子) might be seen. Special foods for the festival included moon cakes, cooked taro(芋头)and water caltrope(菱角), a type of water chestnut resembling black buffalo horns. Some people insisted that cooked taro be included because at the time of creation, taro was the first food discovered at night in the moonlight. Of all these foods, it could not be omitted from the Mid-Autumn Festival.

The round moon cakes, measuring about three inches in diameter and one and a half inches in thickness, resembled Western fruitcakes in taste and consistency. These cakes were made with melon seeds(西瓜子), lotus seeds(莲籽), almonds(杏仁), minced meats, bean paste, orange peels and lard(猪油). A golden yolk(蛋黄) from a salted duck egg was placed at the center of each cake, and the golden brown crust was decorated with symbols of the festival. Traditionally, thirteen moon cakes were piled in a pyramid to symbolize the thirteen moons of a "complete year," that is, twelve moons plus one intercalary(闰月的) moon. uUlsda E

The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festivity for both the Han and minority nationalities. The custom of worshipping the moon can be traced back as far as the ancient Xia and Shang Dynasties (2000 B.C.-1066 B.C.). In the Zhou Dynasty(1066 B.C.-221 B.C.), people hold ceremonies to greet winter and worship the moon whenever the Mid-Autumn Festival sets in. It becomes very prevalent in the Tang Dynasty(618-907 A.D.) that people enjoy and worship the full moon. In the Southern Song Dynasty (1127-1279 A.D.), however, people send round moon cakes to their relatives as gifts in expression of their best wishes of family reunion. When it becomes dark, they look up at the full silver moon or go sightseeing on lakes to celebrate the festival. Since the Ming (1368-1644 A.D. ) and Qing Dynasties (1644-1911A.D.), the custom of Mid-Autumn Festival celebration becomes unprecedented popular. Together with the celebration there appear some special customs in different parts of the country, such as burning incense(熏香), planting Mid-Autumn trees, lighting lanterns on towers and fire dragon dances. However, the custom of playing under the moon is not so popular as it used to be nowadays, but it is not less popular to enjoy the bright silver moon. Whenever the festival sets in, people will look up at the full silver moon, drinking wine to celebrate their happy life or thinking of their relatives and friends far from home, and extending all of their best wishes to them.

Moon Cakes月饼

There is this story about the moon-cake. during the Yuan dynasty (A.D. 1280-1368) China was ruled by the Mongolian people. Leaders from the preceding Sung dynasty (A.D. 960-1280) were unhappy at submitting to the foreign rule, and set how to coordinate the rebellion without being discovered. The leaders of the rebellion, knowing that the Moon Festival was drawing near, ordered the making of special cakes. Backed into each moon cake was a message with the outline of the attack. On the night of the Moon Festival, the rebels successfully attached and overthrew the government. Today, moon cakes are eaten to commemorate this legend and was called the Moon Cake.

For generations, moon cakes have been made with sweet fillings of nuts, mashed red beans, lotus-seed paste or Chinese dates(枣子), wrapped in a pastry. Sometimes a cooked egg yolk can be found in the middle of the rich tasting dessert. People compare moon cakes to the plum pudding and fruit cakes which are served in the English holiday seasons.

中秋节来源英语

中秋节来源英语【优选3篇】

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