一般将来时的用法详解

时间:2019-03-05 07:46:22
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  一般将来时用法讲解

  Ⅰ.一般将来时的含义:

  一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,

  也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。

  Ⅱ.一般将来时的常用时间状语:

  tomorrow, soon, later, next week (month, year …),

  in a few days (months ,years … ) 等。

  Ⅲ.一般将来时的用法:

  1. 有“助动词 will\shall + 动词原形”构成。

  表示未来的事实或对将来的预测。在口语中,will 在代词后常常缩写为’ll,will not 常缩写为won’t。在疑问句中,主语为第一人称(I , we )时,常用助动词 shall .

  What will you do this afternoon. 你今天下午干什么?

  We will have a meeting tomorrow. 我们明天要开会。

  He is going to study abroad next year. 明年他要出国学习。

  l 肯定句:He will fly kites tomorrow.

  否定句:He won’t fly kites tomorrow.

  一般疑问句:Will he fly kites tomorrow?

  回答:Yes , he will . No , he won’t .

  特殊疑问句:What will he do tomorrow ?

  When will he fiy kites ?

  l 肯定句:We will go shopping next Sunday .

  否定句:We won’t go shopping next Sunday .

  一般疑问句:Shall we go shopping next Sunday ?

  特殊疑问句:When shall we go shopping ?

  (11上海)We are glad to hear that the Greens_to a new flat next week .

  A. move B.moved C. will move D.have moved

  ( ) Who _____ we ____ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?

  A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go

  2. 由“be going to + 动词原形”构成。

  表示打算,计划,愿意要做的

事情或用于预测。

  肯定句:I’m going to play basketball with my classmates .

  否定句:I’m not going to play basketball with my classmates .

  一般疑问句:Are you going to play basketball with my classmates ?

  回答: Yes , I am . N o , I’m not .

  特殊疑问句:Who are you going to play basketball with ?

一般将来时的用法详解

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