蝇王英语读后感 篇一
Lord of the Flies, written by William Golding, is a thought-provoking novel that delves into the darkness of human nature. Set on a deserted island, the story follows a group of boys who are stranded after a plane crash. As they struggle to survive, their innate savagery and primal instincts begin to emerge, leading to chaos and destruction.
One of the most striking aspects of Lord of the Flies is its exploration of the inherent evil within each individual. The boys start off with a semblance of order and democracy, electing Ralph as their leader and establishing rules. However, as the days pass and their hope of rescue fades, the boys give in to their primitive desires. Jack, the antagonist of the story, represents the darker side of human nature. He becomes obsessed with hunting and killing, using fear and violence to gain control over the other boys. This descent into savagery illustrates how easily civilization can crumble when confronted with the harsh realities of survival.
Another theme that resonated with me was the loss of innocence. The boys, who initially appear innocent and pure, gradually lose their sense of morality and become ruthless. They transform from civilized children into bloodthirsty savages, driven by their primal instincts. The character of Simon, who embodies innocence and spirituality, is brutally murdered by the other boys, symbolizing the complete loss of goodness and humanity.
Golding's depiction of the power struggle and the breakdown of societal norms is both fascinating and terrifying. The novel serves as a stark reminder of the fragility of civilization and the darkness that lurks within each of us. It forces us to confront the uncomfortable truth that under certain circumstances, we are all capable of committing unspeakable acts.
In conclusion, Lord of the Flies is a haunting and thought-provoking novel that explores the dark side of human nature. It serves as a cautionary tale, reminding us of the potential for evil that resides within us all. Through its vivid and disturbing portrayal of the descent into savagery, the book forces us to question our own morality and confront the uncomfortable truths about ourselves. It is a powerful and unsettling read that stays with you long after you turn the last page.
蝇王英语读后感 篇二
Lord of the Flies, written by William Golding, is a novel that explores the destructive power of fear and the loss of civilization. The story follows a group of boys who are stranded on a deserted island after a plane crash. As they struggle to survive, their fear and paranoia drive them to commit unspeakable acts, ultimately leading to their downfall.
One of the most striking aspects of Lord of the Flies is its portrayal of the destructive nature of fear. The boys, faced with the harsh realities of survival and the unknown, become increasingly frightened and paranoid. This fear leads them to make irrational decisions and turn against one another. The character of Jack, in particular, uses fear as a tool to manipulate and control the other boys, exploiting their vulnerabilities for his own gain. This exploration of fear and its ability to corrupt and destroy is both chilling and thought-provoking.
Another theme that resonated with me was the loss of civilization. The boys, who initially attempt to establish order and rules, gradually descend into chaos and anarchy. They abandon their sense of morality and succumb to their primal instincts. The conch, which initially symbolizes democracy and civilization, loses its power as the boys become more savage. The breakdown of societal norms and the rise of violence and chaos serve as a stark reminder of the fragility of civilization.
Golding's vivid and evocative writing style brings the story to life, making it a compelling and engaging read. His use of symbolism, such as the beast and the "Lord of the Flies," adds depth and layers to the narrative, allowing for multiple interpretations. The characters are well-developed and complex, each representing different aspects of human nature.
In conclusion, Lord of the Flies is a thought-provoking novel that explores the destructive power of fear and the loss of civilization. It serves as a cautionary tale, reminding us of the potential for darkness that resides within us all. Golding's masterful storytelling and exploration of these themes make it a must-read for anyone interested in human nature and society. It is a haunting and powerful novel that leaves a lasting impact.
蝇王英语读后感 篇三
蝇王英语读后感
当仔细品读一部作品后,想必你有不少可以分享的'东西,是时候静下心来好好写写读后感了。是不是无从下笔、没有头绪?下面是小编收集整理的蝇王英语读后感,希望对大家有所帮助。
First and foremost, as far as I am concerned, in exploring the breakdown into savagery of a group of boys free from the imposed moral constraints of civilization and society, Lord of the Flies dramatizes a fundamental human struggle: the conflict between the impulse to behave morally and the impulse to indulge in violence. The first set of impulses might be thought of as the “civilizing instinct”, which encourages people to work together toward common goals and behave peacefully; the second set of impulses might be thought of as the “barbarizing instinct”, or the instinct toward savagery, which urges people to rebel against civilization and instead seek anarchy, chaos, despotism, and violence.
What is more, I will present my opinion about the two main characters: Ralph and Jack.
Ralph is the athletic, charismatic protagonist of Lord of the Flies. Elected the leader of the boys at the beginning of the novel, Ralph is the primary representative of order, civilization, and productive leadership in the novel. Ralph’s power and influence over the other boys are extremely secure at first. However, as the book progresses and the group succumbs to savage instincts, Ralph’s position declines precipitously as Jack’s station rises. Ralph’s commitment to civilization and morality is strong, and his main wish is to be rescued and returned to the society of adults. For much of the novel, Ralph is simply unable to understand why the other boys would give in to base instincts of bloodlust and barbarism. The sight of the hunters chanting and dancing is baffling and distasteful to him.
Jack, the strong-willed, egomaniacal boy who is the novel’s prime representative of the instinct of savagery, violence, and power, is the antithesis of Ralph. From the beginning of the novel, Jack desires power above all other things. The first time he encounters a pig, he is unable to kill it. But Jack soon becomes obsessed with hunting and devotes himself to the task, painting his face like a barbarian and giving himself over to bloodlust. The more savage Jack becomes, the more he is able to control the rest of the group. By the end of the novel, Jack has learned to use the boys’ fear of the beast to control their behavior, giving Golding a chance to explore how religion and superstition can be used as instruments of power. Jack’s love of authority and violence are intimately connected, as each enables him to feel powerful and exalted.
Furthermore, I will tell you two themes I have found in this novel.
The important theme of the novel is the conflict between two competing impulses that exist within all human beings: the instinct to live by rules and to value the good of the group on the one hand; and the instinct to gratify one’s immediate desires, to act violently to obtain supremacy over others, and to enforce one’s will on the other hand. The conflict might also be expressed as order vs. chaos, reason vs. impulse, law vs. anarchy, or in any number of other ways, including the more generalized good vs. evil. Throughout the novel, the instinct of civilization is associated with goodness, while the instinct of savagery is associated with evil. Generally, the novel portrays the instinct of savagery as far more primal and fundamental to the human psyche than the instinct of civilization. Moral behavior, in Golding’s view, is often merely a forced imposition of civilization, rather than a natural expression of human inpiduality. When left to their own devices, the novel seems to argue, people will become cruel, wild, and barbaric. This idea of innate human evil is central to Lord of the Flies.
Another theme is loss of innocence. As the boys on the island progress from well-behaved, orderly children who hope to be researched to cruel, bloodthirsty hunters who have no desire to return to civilization, they naturally lose the sense of innocence that they possessed at the beginning of the novel. The painted savages in Chapter 12 who have hunted, tortured, and killed animals and human beings are a far cry from the simple children swimming in the lagoon in Chapter 3.But Golding does not portray this loss of innocence as something that is done to the children; rather, it results naturally from their increasing contact with the innate evil and savagery within themselves.
Last but not least, I also find out plenty of symbols from this novel. The conch shell is the first important discovery Piggy and Ralph make on the island, and they use it to summon the boys together after they are separated by the crash. As a result, it becomes a powerful symbol of civilization and order. The signal fire burns on the mountain, and later on the beach, to attract the notice of passing ships that might be able to rescue the boys. So it becomes a symbol for the boy’s connection to civilization. The beast, which frightens all the boys, stands for the primary instinct of savagery that exists within all human beings. Piggy is the most intelligent, rational boy in the group, and his glasses represent the power of science and intellectual endeavor in society.
As people always could not face their own evil, so they made the tragedy happen again and again. The boys’ awareness of modern democracy in the cultivation of civil society has undergone a process of rapid decline of time. Its root lies in the degeneration of human nature and the separation of rational judgments and moral conscience.