圣诞节的由来中英文版 篇一
The Origin of Christmas
圣诞节是西方传统节日之一,每年的12月25日庆祝。在这个节日里,人们通常会互赠礼物、聚餐和庆祝。但是,你知道这个节日的由来吗?
据说,圣诞节起源于基督教,纪念耶稣基督的诞生。圣经中记载,耶稣是上帝的儿子,为了拯救世人而降世为人。因此,12月25日被定为耶稣的生日,并成为圣诞节的日期。
然而,圣诞节也受到了许多其他文化和传统的影响。例如,在古罗马时期,人们庆祝冬至节,以庆祝冬季的开始和阳光的回归。在北欧,人们庆祝尤尔节,以纪念雷神的诞生。这些传统在基督教传入欧洲后,逐渐融合成了今天我们所知的圣诞节。
在圣诞节来临之际,人们会挂上彩灯、圣诞树和圣诞袜,以装饰家园。孩子们迫不及待地盼着圣诞老人的到来,带来礼物和喜悦。因此,圣诞节成为了一个家庭团聚和分享爱的时刻。
无论你是基督徒还是非基督徒,圣诞节都是一个值得庆祝的节日。在这个特别的日子里,让我们一起感受到爱和温暖,传递快乐和希望。
The Origin of Christmas
Christmas is one of the traditional Western festivals, celebrated on December 25th every year. During this holiday, people usually exchange gifts, have meals together, and celebrate. But do you know the origin of this festival?
It is said that Christmas originated from Christianity, commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ. According to the Bible, Jesus is the Son of God who came to earth to save mankind. Therefore, December 25th was designated as the birthday of Jesus and became the date of Christmas.
However, Christmas has also been influenced by many other cultures and traditions. For example, in ancient Rome, people celebrated the winter solstice to mark the beginning of winter and the return of sunlight. In the Nordic countries, people celebrated Yule to commemorate the birth of the god of thunder. These traditions, after Christianity spread to Europe, gradually merged into the Christmas we know today.
As Christmas approaches, people hang up colorful lights, Christmas trees, and stockings to decorate their homes. Children eagerly await the arrival of Santa Claus, who brings gifts and joy. Therefore, Christmas has become a time for family reunions and sharing love.
Whether you are a Christian or not, Christmas is a festival worth celebrating. On this special day, let us all feel love and warmth, and spread happiness and hope together.
圣诞节的由来中英文版 篇二
The History and Traditions of Christmas
圣诞节是一个充满欢乐和温馨的节日,但它的由来却是一个充满历史和传统的故事。
据说,圣诞节的起源可以追溯到公元前4世纪的罗马帝国。当时,罗马人庆祝“太阳诞生”的节日,以庆祝太阳的复活和新生。随着基督教的兴起,这个节日渐渐演变成了耶稣基督的诞生纪念日,即圣诞节。
除了基督教的影响,圣诞节还受到了许多其他文化和传统的影响。在英国,圣诞节一直是一个重要的庆祝活动,人们会在家中挂上圣诞花环、圣诞树和点燃圣诞蜡烛。在北欧国家,人们会举办盛大的圣诞市集,展示各种手工艺品和美食。
圣诞节还有许多独特的传统,如圣诞老人、圣诞袜和圣诞饼干。圣诞老人是一个慈祥的老人,据说他会在圣诞夜晚乘坐驯鹿拉的雪橇,给乖孩子送礼物。而圣诞袜则是孩子们挂在壁炉上,期待圣诞老人在夜晚填满礼物。圣诞饼干是一种传统的烘焙食品,人们通常会在圣诞节期间制作和分享。
总的来说,圣诞节是一个充满历史和传统的节日,它不仅是基督徒们纪念耶稣诞生的日子,也是一个全球性的庆祝活动,让人们在寒冷的冬季感受到温暖和爱。
The History and Traditions of Christmas
Christmas is a joyful and heartwarming holiday, but its origin is a story full of history and traditions.
It is said that the origin of Christmas can be traced back to the Roman Empire in the 4th century BC. At that time, the Romans celebrated the festival of the "birth of the sun" to celebrate the resurrection and rebirth of the sun. With the rise of Christianity, this festival gradually evolved into the birth anniversary of Jesus Christ, known as Christmas.
In addition to the influence of Christianity, Christmas has also been influenced by many other cultures and traditions. In England, Christmas has always been an important celebration, with people hanging Christmas wreaths, Christmas trees, and lighting Christmas candles in their homes. In the Nordic countries, grand Christmas markets are held, showcasing a variety of crafts and foods.
Christmas also has many unique traditions, such as Santa Claus, Christmas stockings, and Christmas cookies. Santa Claus is a kind old man who is said to ride a sleigh pulled by reindeer on Christmas Eve to deliver gifts to good children. Christmas stockings are hung by children on the fireplace, hoping that Santa Claus will fill them with gifts at night. Christmas cookies are a traditional baked food that people usually make and share during Christmas.
In conclusion, Christmas is a holiday full of history and traditions. It is not only a day for Christians to commemorate the birth of Jesus, but also a global celebration that brings warmth and love to people in the cold winter.
圣诞节的由来中英文版 篇三
圣诞节的由来中英文版
从12月24日于翌年1月6日为圣诞节节期。节日期间,各国宗教徒都举行隆重的纪念仪式。下面是小编收集整理的向圣诞节的由来中英文版,仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。
The Origin of Christmas
Christmas Day-December 25-which celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ, the founder of the Christian religion, is the biggest and best-loved holiday in the United States.
According to the Bible, the holy book of Christians, God decided to allow his only son, Jesus Christ, to be born to a human mother and live on earth so that people could understand God better and learn to love God and each other more. “Christmas”- meaning “celebration of Christ ”- honors the time when Jesus was born to a young Jewish woman Mary.
Mary was engaged to be married to Joseph, a carpenter, but before they came together, she was found to be with child. Because Joseph, her husband, was a righteous man and did not want to expose her to public disgrace, he had in mind to porce her quietly. But after he had considered this, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and said, “Do not be afraid to take Mary home as your wife, because what is conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit. She will give birth to a son, and you are to give him the name Jesus, because he will save his people from their sins.”
Although the exact date of the birth of Jesus nearly 2,000 years ago is not known, the calendar on the supposed date pides all time into B.C. (Before Christ )and A.D. ( a Latin phrase, Anno Domini, “in the year of our Lord.”)For the first 300 years, Jesus‘ birthday was celebrated on different dates. Finally, in the year 354, church leaders chose December 25 as his birthday.
圣诞起源
12月25日的圣诞节是庆祝基督教创始人耶稣基督生日的日子,是美国最大、人们最喜爱的节日。
据基督教徒的圣书《圣经》说,上帝决定让他的独生子耶稣基督投生人间,找个母亲,然后就在人间生活,以便人们能更好地了解上帝、学习热爱上帝和更好地相互热爱。“圣诞节”的意思是“庆祝基督”,庆祝一个年轻的犹太妇女玛丽娅生下耶稣的时刻。
玛丽娅已和木匠约瑟夫订婚。可是,在他们同居之前,约瑟夫发现玛丽娅已怀孕。因为约瑟夫是个正派的人,又不想把这件事说出去让她丢脸,所以他想悄悄地和她分手。他正在考虑这事时,上帝的天使出现在他的梦中,对他说,“不要嘀咕了,把玛丽娅娶回家。她怀的孩子来自圣灵。她将生下个男孩子,你们给孩子起名叫耶稣,因为他将从罪恶中拯救人们。”
尽管耶稣的确切生日并不清楚,大约是在2000年前,但是日历按着假定日期把时间分为公元前(耶稣基督诞生前)和公元后在公元后的头三百年间,耶稣的生日是在不同的日子庆祝的.。最后,在公元354年,教堂的领导人把12月25日定为耶稣基督的生日。
圣诞节送给朋友的中英文祝福语
Wishing you all the blessings of a beautiful Christmas season.
愿你拥有圣诞节所有美好的祝福。
Wishing you all the happiness of the holiday season.
祝节日幸福如意。
Hope all your Christmas dreams come true!
愿你所有的圣诞梦想都成真!
Hope you enjoy the happiness of Christmas and all the trimmings.
祝你享尽圣诞佳节的快乐和圣诞的礼品。
arm hearted wishes for an old fashioned Christmas and a happy New Year filled with all your favorite things.
传统佳节之际,献上圣诞的殷殷祝福,祝新年万事如意!
I wish you a merry Christmas. All affection and best wishes to you and yours.
以我所有的爱心与真诚祝你及全家圣诞快乐。
In the season of joy I present my sincere wishes and kind thoughts. May the kind of Christmas outshine all the rest.
在这欢乐的时节给你我最真的祝福和亲切的思念,愿你今年的圣诞比往年更璀璨。
May the Christmas be a time of laughter and real enjoyment for you. Best wishes.
愿圣诞不仅是你欢笑的时刻,更是你欣喜的日子。祝福你。
拓展:有关圣诞节的来历习俗
圣诞节的来历
1.纪念耶稣出生
据说耶稣是因着圣灵成孕,由圣母玛利亚所生的。神更派遣使者加伯列在梦中晓谕约瑟,叫他不要因为马利亚未婚怀孕而不要她,反而要与她成亲,把那孩子起名为“耶稣”,意思是要他把百姓从罪恶中救出来。
当马利亚快要临盆的时候,罗马政府下了命令,全部人民到伯利恒务必申报户籍。约瑟和马利亚只好遵命。他们到达伯利恒时,天色已昏,无奈两人未能找到旅馆渡宿,只有一个马棚可以暂住。就在这时,耶稣要出生了。于是马利亚唯有在马槽上,生下耶稣。后人为纪念耶稣的诞生,便定十二月二十五为圣诞节,年年望弥撒,纪念耶稣的出世。
2.罗马教会设立
4世纪初,1月6日是罗马帝国东部各教会纪念耶稣降生和受洗的双重节日、称为“主显节”(Epiphany),亦称“显现节”,即上帝通过耶稣向世人显示自己。当时只有那路拉冷的教会例外,那里只纪念耶稣的诞生而不纪念耶稣的受洗。后历史学家在罗马_习用的日历中发现公元354年12月25日页内记录着:“基督降生在犹大的伯利恒。”经研究,一般认为12月25日伴为圣诞节可能开始于公元336年的罗马教会,约在公元375年传到小亚细亚的安提阿,公元430年传到埃及的亚历山大里亚,那路撒冷的教会接受得最晚,而亚美尼亚的教会则仍然坚持1月6日主显节是耶稣的诞辰。
12月25日本是波斯太阳神(即光明之神)密特拉(Mithra)的诞辰,是一个异教徒节日,同时太阳神也是罗马国教众神之一。这一天又是罗马历书的冬至节,崇拜太阳神的异教徒把这一天当作春天的希望,万物复苏的开始。基于此原因,罗马教会选择这一天作为圣诞节。这是教会初期力图把异教徒的风俗习惯_化的措施之一。后来,虽然大多数教会都接受12月25日为圣诞节,但又固各地教会使用的历书不同,具体日期不能统一,于是就把12月24日到第二年的1月6日定为圣诞节节期(ChristmasTide),各地教会可以根据当地具体情况在这段节期之内庆祝圣诞节。自从12月25日被大多数教会公认为圣诞节后,原来1月6日的主显节就只纪念耶稣受洗了,但天主教会又把1月6日定为“三王来朝节”,以纪念耶稣生时东方三王(即三位博士)来朝拜的故事。随着_的广泛传播,圣诞节已成为各教派_,甚至广大非_群众的
一个重要节日。3.圣诞老人
在公元四世纪的时候,尼古拉斯出生在小亚细亚巴大拉城,家庭富有,父母亲是非常热心的天主教友,不幸他的父母早逝。尼古拉斯长大以后,便把丰富的财产,全部捐送给贫苦可怜的人,自己则出家修道,献身教会,终生为社会服务。尼古拉斯后来作了神父,而且还升为主教。他一生当中,做了很多慈善的工作,他最喜欢在暗中帮助穷人,圣诞老人是他后来的别号,这个名字是出自他暗中送钱,帮助三个女孩子的故事。
尼古拉斯死后被尊为圣徒,是一位身穿红袍、头戴红帽的白胡子老头。每年圣诞节他驾着鹿拉的雪橇从北方而来,由烟囱进入各家,把圣诞礼物装在袜子里挂在孩子们的床头上或火炉前。
圣诞节的习俗
1、装扮圣诞树
这个传统指的是用彩灯、金箔、花环、饰品、糖果条等装扮松树。现如今,圣诞树也是欢庆节日不可或缺的一部分。
2、点燃圣诞蜡烛
这个传统指的是人们会在圣诞期间在屋子外面放一支点燃的蜡烛。即便在最黑暗的屋子,蜡烛也能带来光明,寓意希望。早些年代,也就是_深受迫害的时候,他们被禁止布道祷告。因此,_们在屋外放一支蜡烛,暗示他们仍在心里默默祷告。
3、烘烤圣诞蛋糕
这项英式传统早在几个世纪以前就流传开了,以前人们在平安夜喝梅花粥。随着时间慢慢推移,人们还会享用果脯、蜂蜜及香料食物等,随后圣诞蛋糕便代替梅花粥出现了。圣诞蛋糕由鸡蛋、黄油、甜点、水果等烘制而成。现如今,圣诞蛋糕已成为圣诞菜谱不可或缺的一部分。
4、给亲友送礼物
这个传统源自一个传说:三位智者在圣诞节给婴儿耶稣送出了礼物。每年圣诞节,亲朋好友尤其是孩子们都会互赠礼物,圣诞老人的故事也源自这个传统。
5、唱圣诞颂歌
这是一个古老的习俗:圣诞期间总是回荡着一首又一首圣诞传统歌曲。歌曲给人们带来欢乐,也增添了节日的气氛。每年欢度圣诞之际,《第一个圣诞节》、《铃儿响叮当》、《普世欢腾》等各种圣诞圣歌或颂歌都会奏响旋律。
6、制作圣诞马槽
这也是一个古老的圣诞习俗。人们用小雕像和马槽营造耶稣诞生的场景。第一个马槽建在圣法兰西斯一所教堂外面,意在向孩子们展示耶稣诞生的场景。从那以后这个习俗便一直流传了下来。
7、分发圣诞糖果
这是所有传统中最有趣的一个。圣诞季人们向邻居们分发圣诞糖果;圣诞节那天,所有误会与仇恨统统化解,邻里之间团结一致共同庆祝耶稣的诞生。这些传统沿袭已有几十年,一年比一年热闹,盛况可谓有增无减。相信随着时间的推移,人们对传统习俗的热情只会越来越高。