染雾考研英语阅读基础训练及答案 篇一
在备战考研英语阅读部分时，基础训练是至关重要的。通过不断地练习，可以提高阅读理解能力，提高答题效率。下面我们来介绍一些基础训练方法，并提供相应的答案供参考。
首先，建议考生多读英语文章，尤其是一些经典的文学作品或者学术论文。通过阅读不同类型的文章，可以提高对于不同主题和文体的理解能力。同时，考生可以通过大量的阅读积累词汇量，从而更好地理解文章内容。
其次，考生可以选择一些专门的阅读训练资料进行练习。这些资料通常包括一些经典的阅读理解题目，涵盖了各种题型，如细节理解、主旨大意、推断判断等。通过不断地练习，可以熟悉各种题型的解题方法，提高答题速度和准确率。
另外，考生还可以参加一些英语阅读训练班或者组织，通过老师的指导和同学的讨论，提高阅读理解能力。在训练班上，考生可以学习到一些解题技巧和答题技巧，从而更好地备战考研英语阅读部分。
以下是一些基础训练题目及答案，供考生参考：
1. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The benefits of exercise.
B. The importance of a healthy lifestyle.
C. The history of yoga.
D. The dangers of a sedentary lifestyle.
答案：B. The importance of a healthy lifestyle.
2. According to the passage, what are some benefits of regular exercise?
A. Weight loss and muscle gain.
B. Improved mood and reduced stress.
C. Increased risk of heart disease.
D. Lower energy levels.
答案：A. Weight loss and muscle gain. B. Improved mood and reduced stress.
3. The word "sedentary" in the passage is closest in meaning to:
A. Active.
B. Lazy.
C. Stationary.
D. Athletic.
答案：C. Stationary.
通过以上的训练题目及答案，希望考生可以更好地了解考研英语阅读部分的要求，提高阅读理解能力，取得更好的成绩。
考研英语阅读基础训练及答案 篇二
考研英语阅读部分一直是考生们备战考研的重点之一。在阅读部分中，要求考生具备较高的阅读理解能力，能够快速准确地理解文章内容并做出正确的推断和判断。下面我们来分享一些基础训练方法，并提供相应的答案供参考。
首先，建议考生多做一些阅读理解练习题。可以选择一些经典的阅读理解题目集，包括不同难度和题型的题目，如细节理解、推断判断、主旨大意等。通过不断地练习，可以熟悉各种题型的解题方法，提高答题准确率和速度。
其次，考生可以通过刷真题来进行基础训练。真题是考生备战考研的重要资料，可以了解考试的难度和题型分布。通过解析真题，可以了解正确答案的推理过程，学习解题技巧和答题技巧。
另外，考生还可以参加一些英语阅读训练班或者组织，通过老师的指导和同学的讨论，提高阅读理解能力。在训练班上，考生可以学习到一些解题技巧和答题技巧，从而更好地备战考研英语阅读部分。
以下是一些基础训练题目及答案，供考生参考：
1. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The benefits of reading.
B. The history of literature.
C. The importance of education.
D. The impact of technology on reading habits.
答案：D. The impact of technology on reading habits.
2. According to the passage, what are some challenges of reading in the digital age?
A. Distractions from social media.
B. Lack of access to books.
C. Decreased literacy rates.
D. Limited reading materials.
答案：A. Distractions from social media.
3. The word "literacy" in the passage is closest in meaning to:
A. Fluency.
B. Illiteracy.
C. Literate.
D. Reading ability.
答案：D. Reading ability.
通过以上的训练题目及答案，希望考生可以更好地了解考研英语阅读部分的要求，提高阅读理解能力，取得更好的成绩。祝各位考生考研顺利！
考研英语阅读基础训练及答案 篇三
2013考研英语阅读基础训练及答案
Text 1
There are a great many careers in which the increasing emphasis is on specialization. You find these careers in engineering, in production, in statistical work, and in teaching. But there is an increasing demand for people who are able to take in great area at a glance, people who perhaps do not know too much about any one field. There is, in other words, a demand for people who are capable of seeing the forest rather than the trees, of making general judgments. We can call these people “generalists.” And these “generalists” are particularly needed for positions in administration, where it is their job to see that other people do the work, where they have to plan for other people, to organize other people’s work, to begin it and judge it.
The specialist understands one field; his concern is with technique and tools. He is a “trained” man; and his educational background is properly technical or professional. The generalist -- and especially the administrator -- deals with people; his concern is with leadership, with planning, and with direction giving. He is an “educated” man; and the humanities are his strongest foundation. Very rarely is a specialist capable of being an administrator. And very rarely is a good generalist also a good specialist in particular field. Any organization needs both kinds of people, though different organizations need them in different proportions. It is your task to find out, during your training period, into which of the two kinds of jobs you fit, and to plan your career accordingly.
Your first job may turn out to be the right job for you -- but this is pure accident. Certainly you should not change jobs constantly or people will become suspicious of your ability to hold any job. At the same time you must not look upon the first job as the final job; it is primarily a training job, an opportunity to understand yourself and your fitness for being an employee.
26. There is an increasing demand for ________.
[A] all round people in their own fields
[B] people whose job is to organize other people’s work
[C] generalists whose educational background is either technical or professional(B)
[D] specialists whose chief concern is to provide administrative guidance to others
27. The specialist is ________.
[A] a man whose job is to train other people
[B] a man who has been trained in more than one fields
[C] a man who can see the forest rather than the trees(D)
[D] a man whose concern is mainly with technical or professional matters
28. The administrator is ________.
[A] a “trained” man who is more a specialist than a generalist
[B] a man who sees the trees as well as the forest
[C] a man who is very strong in the humanities(C)
[D] a man who is an “educated” specialist
29. During your training period, it is important ________.
[A] to try to be a generalist
[B] to choose a profitable job
[C] to find an organization which fits you(D)
[D] to decide whether you are fit to be a specialist or a generalist
30. A man’s first job ________.
[A] is never the right job for him
[B] should not be regarded as his final job
[C] should not be changed or people will become suspicious of his ability to hold any job(B)
[D] is primarily an opportunity to fit himself for his final job
Test 2
At the bottom of the world lies a mighty continent still wrapped in the Ice Age and, until recent times, unknown to man. It is a great land mass with mountain ranges whose extent and elevation are still uncertain. Much of the continent is a complete blank on our maps. Man has explored, on foot, less than one per cent of its area. Antarctica differs fundamentally from the Arctic regions. The Arctic is an ocean, covered with drifting packed ice and hemmed in by the land masses of Europe, Asia, and North America. The Antarctic is a continent almost as large as Europe and Australia combined, centered roughly on the South Pole and surrounded by the most unobstructed water areas of the world -- the Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian Oceans.
The continental ice sheet is more than two miles high in its centre, thus, the air over the Antarctic is far more refrigerated than it is over the Arctic regions. This cold air current from the land is so forceful that it makes the nearby seas the stormiest in the world and renders unlivable those regions whose counterparts at the opposite end of the globe are inhabited. Thus, more than a million persons live within 2,000 miles of the North Pole in an area that includes most of Alaska, Siberia, and Scandinavia -- a region rich in forest and mining industries. Apart from a handful of weather stations, within the same distance of the South Pole there is not a single tree, industry, or settlement.
31. The best title for this selection would be ________.
[A] Iceland
[B] Land of Opportunity
[C] The Unknown Continent(C)
[D] Utopia at Last
32. At the time this article was written, our knowledge of Antarctica was ________.
[A] very limited
[B] vast
[C] fairly rich(A)
[D] nonexistent
33. Antarctica is bordered by the ________.
[A] Pacific Ocean
[B] Indian Ocean
[C] Atlantic Ocean(D)
[D] All three
34. The Antarctic is made uninhabitable primarily by ________.
[A] cold air
[B] calm seas
[C] ice(A)
[D] lack of knowledge about the continent
35. According to this article ________.
[A] 2,000 people live on the Antarctic Continent
[B] a million people live within 2,000 miles of the South Pole
[C] weather conditions within a 2,000 mile radius of the South Pole make settlements impractical(C)
[D] only a handful of natives
26. [B]27. [D]28. [C]29. [D]30. [B]
31. [C]32. [A]33. [D]34. [A]35. [C]
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