万圣节的由来英文2篇 篇一
The Origin of Halloween
Halloween, celebrated on October 31st every year, is a popular holiday in many countries around the world. But do you know where this spooky holiday originated from? The history of Halloween can be traced back to the ancient Celtic festival of Samhain.
Samhain was a pagan festival celebrated by the Celts in Ireland, Scotland, and Wales. It marked the end of the harvest season and the beginning of winter. The Celts believed that on the night of October 31st, the boundary between the living and the dead was blurred, and spirits could walk the earth. To ward off these spirits, people would light bonfires and wear masks to disguise themselves.
When the Romans conquered Celtic lands in the 1st century AD, they incorporated some of the traditions of Samhain into their own festivals. One such festival was Feralia, a day to honor the dead. Another was Pomona, a festival to celebrate the Roman goddess of fruit and trees. The tradition of bobbing for apples, a popular Halloween game, is believed to have originated from the Pomona festival.
In the 7th century, Pope Boniface IV established All Saints' Day on November 1st to honor saints and martyrs. The night before, known as All Hallows' Eve, eventually became Halloween. Over time, the traditions of Samhain, Feralia, and Pomona blended together to create the modern-day Halloween we know and love.
Today, Halloween is a time for dressing up in costumes, carving pumpkins, and trick-or-treating. But let's not forget the rich history and ancient origins of this spooky holiday. From the Celtic festival of Samhain to the Roman traditions of Feralia and Pomona, Halloween has a long and fascinating history that continues to be celebrated to this day.
万圣节的由来英文2篇 篇二
The Evolution of Halloween Traditions
As Halloween approaches, children and adults alike are preparing for a night of spooky fun. But how did the traditions of Halloween evolve over time? From ancient rituals to modern-day celebrations, the history of Halloween is a fascinating journey through time.
One of the oldest Halloween traditions is the carving of jack-o'-lanterns. Originally, people in Ireland and Scotland carved turnips and potatoes to ward off evil spirits. When Irish immigrants brought this tradition to America in the 19th century, they discovered that pumpkins were easier to carve and became the iconic symbol of Halloween.
Trick-or-treating, another popular Halloween tradition, has its roots in the medieval practice of "souling." In Europe, people would go door to door begging for soul cakes in exchange for prayers for the dead. In America, trick-or-treating became popular in the 1930s as a way to prevent pranks and vandalism on Halloween night.
Costumes have also played a significant role in Halloween celebrations. The tradition of dressing up in costumes dates back to the Celtic festival of Samhain, where people wore masks to disguise themselves from spirits. Today, Halloween costumes range from spooky ghosts and witches to popular superheroes and movie characters.
Haunted houses and corn mazes are modern additions to Halloween festivities. These attractions offer thrill-seekers a chance to experience the excitement and fear of Halloween in a controlled environment. From elaborate decorations to actors in creepy costumes, haunted houses have become a staple of Halloween entertainment.
Whether you're carving pumpkins, trick-or-treating, or visiting a haunted house, the traditions of Halloween have evolved over centuries to become the fun and spooky holiday we know today. From ancient rituals to modern-day celebrations, Halloween continues to be a time for family, friends, and community to come together and enjoy the magic of the season.
万圣节的由来英文2篇 篇三
篇1
The History Halloween
历史上的万圣节
Halloween is on October 31st, the last day of the Celtic calendar. It was originallya paganholiday, honoring the dead. Halloween was referred to as All Hallows Eve and dates back to over 2000 years ago.
10月31日是万圣节,这也是凯尔特历的最后一天。万圣节起初是一个异教徒的节日,纪念死去的人。万圣节源于圣徒日前夜,始于2000多年前。
All Hallows Eve is the evening before All Saints Day, which was created by Christians to convertpagans, and is celebrated on November 1st. The Catholic church honored saints on this designated day.
圣徒日前夜是圣徒日的前一天晚上,圣徒日在11月1日,是基督徒开创的节日,用来劝说异教徒皈依基督,天主教堂在这一天纪念圣徒们。
The Origin of Halloween
万圣节的起源
While there are many versions of the origins and old customs of Halloween, some remain consistentby all accounts. Different cultures view Halloween somewhat differently but traditional Halloween practices remain the same.
尽管关于万圣节的起源和旧俗有很多不同的看法,但有一些是被所有人接受的。不同文化看待万圣节总是有点不同,但是传统的万圣节做的事情都是一样的。
Halloween culture can be traced back to the Druids, a Celtic culture in Ireland, Britain and Northern E
urope. Roots lay in the feastof Samhain, which was annually on October 31st to honor the dead.万圣节文化可以追溯到德鲁伊教,这是一种爱尔兰、北欧和英国的凯尔特文化,根植于Samhain节的庆祝活动,Samhain节于每年的10月31日纪念逝者。
Samhain signifies "summers end" or November. Samhain was a harvest festival with huge sacred bonfires, marking the end of the Celtic year and beginning of a new one. Many of the practices involved in this celebration were fed on superstition.
Samhain节说明夏天结束或者十一月,是一个丰收的节日。在Samhain节会燃起神圣巨大的篝火,标志着凯尔特一年的结束和新一年的开始。一些做法因为迷信被加入庆祝活动中。
The Celts believed the souls of the dead roamed the streets and villages at night. Since not all spirits were thought to be friendly, gifts and treats were left out to pacifythe evil and ensure next years crops would be plentiful. This custom evolved into trick-or-treating.
凯尔特人相信死者的灵魂会在夜里出没在街道和村庄 。因为他们认为不是所有的灵魂都是友善的,所以就把礼物和好吃的留在外面安慰恶灵来确保来年的庄稼可以丰收。这种习俗演变成了trick-or-treating。
篇2
The Celtics were very afraid of the night of October 31st, because they felt that this night, there was a pile of evil spirits lurking in any place. They at home fire to let those evil spirit leave their homes, they believe that the sun god calls the deceased person. They believed that the sun god dead variable for other things, like a cat.
The Celtics would pretend to be a terrible disguise to get rid of the evil spirits. (this is the prototype of Halloween) after Roman occupation of the land of Celtic, Roman holiday and the Celtics October 31, Samhain Festival together, it becomes the Halloween.
译文:凯尔特人非常害怕10月31日的夜晚,因为他们觉得这晚,有一堆邪恶灵魂潜伏在任何地方。他们在家生起火来让那些邪恶灵魂离开他们的家,他们相信是太阳神把死人叫出来的,他们还相信太阳神会把死人变为其他东西,好像猫。
凯尔特人会装着可怕的伪装来把那群邪恶灵魂赶走。(这就是万圣节的原型)后罗马占领了凯尔特人的土地,把罗马的节日和凯尔特人10月31日的Samhain祭典合在一起,就成了现在的万圣节。
[万圣节的由来英文2篇]