Thanksgiving Origins: Article One
Thanksgiving is a beloved holiday celebrated in the United States on the fourth Thursday of November. It is a day when people come together with their loved ones to express gratitude and appreciation for the blessings in their lives. The origins of Thanksgiving can be traced back to the early settlers who landed in Plymouth, Massachusetts, in 1620.
The Pilgrims, as they are commonly known, embarked on a treacherous journey across the Atlantic Ocean in search of religious freedom. After facing numerous hardships, they finally arrived at their destination. However, their first winter in Plymouth was brutal, and many of them did not survive. In the spring, they were fortunate to meet Squanto, a Native American who taught them how to cultivate corn, catch fish, and survive in the new land.
In the autumn of 1621, after a successful harvest, the Pilgrims organized a three-day feast to express their gratitude for the bounty and the help they received from the Native Americans. This event is believed to be the first Thanksgiving celebration in American history. It was a time of unity and friendship between the Pilgrims and the Native Americans, as they shared meals, played games, and celebrated together.
Over the years, Thanksgiving became an annual tradition in the New England colonies. However, it wasn't until 1863, during the Civil War, that President Abraham Lincoln proclaimed Thanksgiving as a national holiday. He hoped that this holiday would bring the nation together and promote unity during a time of great division.
Today, Thanksgiving is celebrated across the United States with a variety of customs and traditions. Families gather around the dinner table to enjoy a festive meal that typically includes roasted turkey, stuffing, cranberry sauce, and pumpkin pie. Many also take the opportunity to volunteer at soup kitchens or participate in charitable activities to help those in need.
Thanksgiving has evolved into more than just a day of feasting. It is a time to reflect on the blessings in our lives and to show gratitude for the individuals who have made a difference. It is a reminder to appreciate the abundance we have and to extend a helping hand to those who are less fortunate.
In conclusion, Thanksgiving originated from the Pilgrims' gratitude for a successful harvest and the support they received from the Native Americans. It has since become a cherished holiday that brings families together and encourages acts of kindness. As we gather around the table each Thanksgiving, let us remember the true meaning of this holiday and express our gratitude for the blessings in our lives.
Thanksgiving Origins: Article Two
Thanksgiving is a holiday deeply rooted in American history and culture. It is a time when families and friends come together to give thanks for the blessings in their lives. The origins of Thanksgiving can be traced back to the early colonial period in the United States.
The first Thanksgiving celebration is believed to have taken place in 1621 in Plymouth, Massachusetts. The Pilgrims, who were early English settlers, held a feast to express their gratitude for a bountiful harvest and to give thanks for the assistance they received from the Native Americans. The feast lasted for three days and was a symbol of unity and friendship between the Pilgrims and the Native Americans.
The tradition of Thanksgiving continued in the New England colonies, where it was celebrated sporadically. However, it wasn't until 1863 that President Abraham Lincoln proclaimed Thanksgiving as a national holiday. In the midst of the Civil War, Lincoln hoped that a national day of thanks would help unite the divided nation.
Since then, Thanksgiving has been celebrated annually on the fourth Thursday of November. It has become a time for families to gather and share a meal together. The centerpiece of the Thanksgiving feast is typically a roasted turkey, accompanied by a variety of side dishes such as stuffing, cranberry sauce, and mashed potatoes. Pumpkin pie is a popular dessert choice, symbolizing the abundance of the harvest season.
In addition to the feast, many Americans participate in charitable activities on Thanksgiving. They volunteer at soup kitchens, donate food to those in need, or engage in acts of kindness to spread the spirit of gratitude and generosity. Thanksgiving has become a time not only to give thanks but also to give back to the community.
The Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade in New York City is another iconic tradition associated with this holiday. Started in 1924, the parade features giant balloons, floats, marching bands, and performances. It has become a cherished spectacle that marks the beginning of the holiday season.
Thanksgiving is a time to reflect on the blessings in our lives and to express gratitude for the individuals who have made a difference. It is a day to appreciate the abundance we have and to show kindness and compassion to those around us. As we gather with our loved ones each Thanksgiving, let us remember the true meaning of this holiday and embrace the spirit of gratitude and giving.
In conclusion, Thanksgiving is a holiday with deep historical roots in American society. It originated from the Pilgrims' gratitude for a successful harvest and their friendship with the Native Americans. Today, Thanksgiving is celebrated with feasts, acts of charity, and cherished traditions that bring families and communities together. Let us continue to embrace the spirit of Thanksgiving and carry its message of gratitude throughout the year.
感恩节的来历英文版 篇三
感恩节的来历英文版
感恩节是北美洲独有的节日,始于1621年,
感恩节的来历英文版
。1863年,美国总统林肯将它定为国家假日,并且规定每年11月的第四个星期四为美国的感恩节。感恩节有四天假期。借着长假,很多人都会赶回家庆祝佳节,所以,美国感恩节的热闹程度绝不亚于中国的中秋节。2014年的感恩节是:2014年11月27日。以下是关于感恩节的英文介绍。The Story of American Thanksgiving
(Contributed by Bing Wei, Granny Betty's Story Time )
每逢11月第四个星期四,美国人迎来了自己最重要的传统节日感恩节。感恩节,原是清教徒为感谢上天赐与的好收成,同时,也表达了新英格兰“移民”对印第安土著居民最初的'谢意。如今,这一传统节日更多意味着合家团聚。下文以历史为脉络,探究了感恩节的渊源,并把目光锁定在1621年翔实的感恩“盛宴”上。阅读完文字,别忘点击附带的小测试。
Theorigin of the Thanksgiving Day
Thanksgiving Day is an American holiday and not celebrated in continental Europe. On the fourth Thursday of each November, familiesand friends gather together for the occasion to celebrate with a traditionalturkey dinner, usually in the mid-afternoon. Thanksgiving originated as acelebration of the year's harvest and is similar to the Mid-Autumn Festival inChina.
This American tradition started in 1621 before theUnited States of Americawas established. It was a huge celebration for a hard-earned harvest the firstyear after arriving in the New World.
OnSeptember 6, 1620, the Mayflower ship set sail from Plymouth, Devon, England,taking all the English Pilgrims(清教徒)tothe New World. The English Pilgrims numbered about a hundred people, and leftEnglandtoescape religious persecution. Their voyage to the New World was financed by Merchant Adventurers, an English investorgroup.
ThePilgrims sailed sixty-six days, arrived in the New Worldin November of the same year. They first settled in a cornfield abandoned byNative Indians and named it Plymouth Plantation.
Theyworked on the land with much difficulty and were beset by a devastating plaguein which half of the Pilgrim died in the long winter of 1620. In the spring of1621, an Indian brave named Squanto and her Wampanoag(瓦帕浓人,北美印第安人阿尔琴族一部落)tribecame to their help. The tribe taught the Pilgrims how to work the earth andplant corn, beans, pumpkins, squash and other crops.
The Thanksgiving feast in 1621
In late September 1621, the Pilgrimswere pleased with their great harvest. To celebrate their first harvest, thePilgrims wanted to thank God and the Native Indian. They invited Squanto andthe entire Wampanoag tribe that celebrate together in a shared feast.
It was said about ninety Wampanoag turned up, much to the surprise of thePilgrims, whose population had shrunk to no more than 50. The chief of the tribehad his men hunt five deer to bring t
o the feast. The first Thanksgiving dinnerhad an elaborate menu with venison, wild turkey, goose, duck, crane, swan, andother waterfowl; they also has local seafood: clams, lobsters, mussels, salmon,cod, bass, herring, shad, bluefish, lots of eel and oysters. They also cookedplenty of vegetables, among them squash, pumpkins and beans were the mostpopular.They ate raspberries, strawberries, grapes, plums, cherries, blueberries,walnuts, chestnuts, acorns, hickory and ground nuts, wheat flour, Indian cornand corn meal and they made beer out of barley. The pumpkin pudding was laterdeveloped into the traditional pumpkin pie.
The first Thanksgiving dinner is said to have lasted from three days to oneweek with much food, beer and liquor. The Pilgrims and the Native Indian sattogether on the ground, shared food with fingers or used rough plates made ofwood or stale bread. They ran races, played old English games and stagedparades during the festive, with marches, drums and firing of their muskets.
"Thanksgiving" related tothe Bible
The phrase "thanksgiving" initially comes from the Bible. ThePilgrims of Plymouth, however, were mainly Puritans and strict CalvinistProtestants. They only observed three religious holidays from the NewTestament: Sunday Sabbath, Days of Fasting and humiliation and Thanksgiving.Thanksgiving marked favourable ("mercies") in community life.
Thefirst Thanksgiving festival was indeed a time of happiness, fellowship andrejoicing for the Pilgrims. They arranged a friendly treaty with the NativeAmerican Indians, built houses in the wilderness, and raised sufficient cropsto feed themselves for the upcoming long winter. The Pilgrims had become thefirst generation of settlers in this new land holding so much promise.
Fromthen on, Thanksgiving became a holiday for celebrating the harvest in the New World, dates varied from October to November eachyear over the next 150 years.
Thanksgiving, the Nationalholiday
The first National Thanksgiving was declared by the Continental Congress in1777. On October 3, 1789, President George Washington declared that the peopleof theUnited Statesshould observe "a day of public thanksgiving and prayer" on Thursday,26 November.