考研英语关联词运用实例说明1 篇一:关联词的作用及实例解析
关联词在英语写作中起着连接、衔接句子和段落之间关系的作用。熟练运用关联词可以使文章结构更加紧密,逻辑更加清晰,给读者带来良好的阅读体验。下面将通过实例解析两种常用的关联词的用法。
首先,我们来看看表示递进关系的关联词。递进关系的关联词主要有"moreover"、"furthermore"和"in addition"等。这些关联词的作用是在已经提出的观点或事实之上,进一步加入新的信息,使文章更加丰富。例如,在写一篇关于环境保护的文章时,可以使用"moreover"来引入新的环境问题,如"Moreover, the increasing pollution levels have led to a decline in the quality of air and water."这样可以使文章内容更加全面。
其次,我们来看看表示转折关系的关联词。转折关系的关联词主要有"however"、"nevertheless"和"on the other hand"等。这些关联词的作用是在已经提出的观点或事实之上,引入相反的观点或事实,使文章更加有层次感。例如,在写一篇关于科技发展的文章时,可以使用"however"引入科技进步带来的负面影响,如"However, the overreliance on technology has resulted in a decrease in face-to-face communication."这样可以使文章更加全面客观。
综上所述,关联词在英语写作中起着连接、衔接句子和段落之间关系的作用。熟练运用表示递进关系和转折关系的关联词可以使文章结构更加紧密,逻辑更加清晰。希望以上实例解析能帮助考生更好地掌握关联词的用法,提高英语写作水平。
考研英语关联词运用实例说明1 篇二:关联词的运用技巧及实例分析
关联词在英语写作中起到连接句子和段落的作用,是提高文章逻辑结构和语言表达能力的重要手段。本文将从两个方面介绍关联词的运用技巧,并通过实例进行分析。
一、表示因果关系的关联词的运用技巧
表示因果关系的关联词如"because"、"since"、"as a result"等,它们的作用是引导读者理解前后句子之间的因果关系。在运用这类关联词时,需要注意以下几点:
1.关联词的位置:通常情况下,因果关系的关联词位于句子的开头或中间。例如:"Because of the heavy rain, the outdoor concert was canceled."这样可以清晰地表达出因果关系。
2.正确选择关联词:根据句子的具体内容,选择合适的关联词。例如:"Since I had already finished my homework, I decided to go out with my friends."这里使用了"since"来表示因果关系,强调前后事件的时间先后关系。
二、表示对比关系的关联词的运用技巧
表示对比关系的关联词如"however"、"on the contrary"、"in contrast"等,它们的作用是引导读者理解前后句子之间的对比关系。在运用这类关联词时,需要注意以下几点:
1.对比词的位置:通常情况下,对比关系的关联词位于句子的开头或中间。例如:"However, not everyone agrees with this viewpoint."这样可以突出对比的重要性。
2.正确选择关联词:根据句子的具体内容,选择合适的关联词。例如:"On the contrary, some people argue that technology has made our lives easier."这里使用了"on the contrary"来表示对比关系,强调前后观点的相反性。
综上所述,关联词在英语写作中具有重要作用。熟练掌握表示因果关系和对比关系的关联词的运用技巧,可以使文章的逻辑结构更加清晰,语言表达更加准确。希望以上技巧和实例分析能够帮助考生提高英语写作能力,取得优异的考研成绩。
考研英语关联词运用实例说明1 篇三
考研英语关联词运用实例说明(1)
1. 表示举例说明
a case in point, after all, as a proof, as an illustration, as an example, for example, for instance, in particular, just as, namely, such, specifically, that is,to illustrate, to demonstrate
a) Many southern cities are growing above the national average
--- Atlanta is a case in point.
b) The news about calcium and kidney stones is a case in point.
c) Prisoners should be treated with respect --- they are human beings after all.
d) These are, after all, very familiar species.
e) It's extremely expensive to live in New York. For example,Ipay $1250 for a one-bedroom apartment.
f) Many countries, f
or example Mexico and Japan, have a lot of earthquakes.g) Old English was in many ways similar to Modern German. For instance, the nouns, adjectives, and verbs were highly inflected.
h)We need to rethink the way we consume energy. Take, for instance, our approach to transport.
i) Automobile prices in particular have fallen in recent months.
j) His last album sold half a million copies and we hope this one will be just as (=equally) popular.
k) One of the most important stages has yet to be started, namely beginning to fit the person into their new job.
l) The issues are in two main clusters, namely the safety and the pricing and procurement of drugs.
m) The rules make it quite clear what should be done in such a situation.
n)We're talking about money - specifically, the money we need to repair our schools.
o) One solution would be to change the shape of the screen, that is,tomakeitwider.
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