染雾初一英语语法练习 篇一
Subject-Verb Agreement
Subject-verb agreement is an important grammar rule in English. It means that the subject and verb in a sentence must agree in number. In other words, if the subject is singular, the verb must also be singular. If the subject is plural, the verb must also be plural.
For example:
- The boy plays soccer. (singular subject, singular verb)
- The boys play soccer. (plural subject, plural verb)
Here are some rules to remember when it comes to subject-verb agreement:
1. Singular nouns usually take singular verbs.
- The dog barks.
- The teacher teaches.
2. Plural nouns usually take plural verbs.
- The dogs bark.
- The teachers teach.
3. Singular pronouns (he, she, it) take singular verbs.
- He runs.
- She sings.
- It dances.
4. Plural pronouns (they, we, you) take plural verbs.
- They play.
- We eat.
- You swim.
5. Indefinite pronouns (everyone, nobody, someone) take singular verbs.
- Everyone likes ice cream.
- Nobody knows the answer.
- Someone is waiting for you.
6. Collective nouns can take either singular or plural verbs, depending on the context.
- The team is practicing. (singular verb)
- The team are arguing. (plural verb)
7. When there are two subjects joined by "and," the verb is usually plural.
- John and Mary are going to the party.
Remember, subject-verb agreement is important for clear and grammatically correct sentences. Practice using the correct verb form with different subjects to improve your English grammar skills.
初一英语语法练习 篇二
Past Tense Forms
In English, there are different ways to form the past tense of a verb. Here are the main rules to remember when it comes to past tense forms:
1. Regular verbs usually add "-ed" to form the past tense.
- walk (present tense) - walked (past tense)
- play (present tense) - played (past tense)
2. Verbs ending in "-e" usually just add "-d" to form the past tense.
- live (present tense) - lived (past tense)
- bake (present tense) - baked (past tense)
3. Verbs ending in a consonant followed by a vowel and then another consonant double the last consonant and add "-ed" to form the past tense.
- stop (present tense) - stopped (past tense)
- swim (present tense) - swam (past tense)
4. Irregular verbs have their own unique past tense forms that do not follow the regular "-ed" pattern. Some common irregular verbs include:
- go (present tense) - went (past tense)
- be (present tense) - was/were (past tense)
- have (present tense) - had (past tense)
5. Some verbs have the same form in the present and past tense.
- put (present tense) - put (past tense)
- read (present tense) - read (past tense)
6. There are also some irregular verbs that change their vowel sound in the past tense.
- sing (present tense) - sang (past tense)
- bring (present tense) - brought (past tense)
It is important to practice using the correct past tense forms of verbs to communicate effectively in English. Pay attention to the rules and irregular verbs, and you will become more confident in using the past tense.
初一英语语法练习 篇三
初一英语语法练习精选
定语从句：
（一）基础：引导词---who, which, that, whom,
练习1.I like cities___________are quiet and clean. 2.I prefer students _________are hard- working.
3.I hate TV shows _________ are noisy and boring.4.The music __________ is gentle and quiet attracts me a lot.
5.The food __________tastes delicious is not always healthy.
6.Those boys ___________ are playing basketballs over there are from Class Fifteen.
7.The books ____________ are written by Lu Xun are worth reading.
8.The town ___we visited last week is much larger than before.9.The book ___ he bought is very interesting.
（二）特例：只用that的情况
1先行词被___________或___________所修饰，或本身是______________________时，只能用 that，
2.被修饰的先行词为 ________________________________________________等不定代词时, 只能用 that.
3.先行词被 _____________________________________________等词修饰时，只能用 that，而不用 which。
4.先行词里同时含有______________________，如I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.
5. 以______________________引导的特殊疑问句，只能用that.如： Who is the girl that is crying?
练习1. I am interested in everything___ is about the 2006 World Cup.
2. Is there anything___I can do for you? 3. This is the very bike ______I lost
4.To my surprise, he gave me nothing __ I need. 5.This is the best dictionary __ I have ever used.
6. He was the first person _______passed the exam.
7.He talked happily about the men and books________interested him greatly.
（三）whose 1. The student ______father works in the factory is sitting there.
2. I like the rooms ______windows face south.3. This is the desk ______legs were broken.
4The woman ___ umbrella you took is angry about it.5.Here comes a girl ___ handwriting is the best .
6The banana __skin is green can’t be eaten.7That tall tree _ leaves are yellow is very old.
（四）从句谓语单复数由先行词确定，时态由从句时间状语决定，不必跟主句保持一致。
1-He is one of the boys who ____ (doesn’t, don’t) finish doing homework.
2-I like films which ____(be) exciting and interesting.
3-Children who often ____(eat) junk food are easy to become fat and unhealthy.
4-That boy who _____(run) fastest is from our class.
5Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)
6The trees which _____ (be) watered yesterday belong to them. 7The man who ____ over there is our teacher.(stand) 8Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)
9Mr. Brown is one of the foreign experts _______ _________ (work) in China.
10I’m one of the boys ______ ________(like) English best.
(五)“介词＋关系代词”注意： 介词的选用要考虑：
A.与先行词的搭配关系
1）I will never forget the day __________ I joined the army.
2) I will never forget the days ______ I worked here.
3) I will never forget the year ____________ my son went to college.
B. 与谓语动词的搭配习惯
1）Have you found the book ________I paid 29 dollars?
2）Have you found the book ________I spent 29 dollars?
3) Have you found the book _____________we learnt a lot?
4) Have you found the book _______she often talks?
关系副词的用法
练习：1. It must be a good place ________________we can do a lot of exercise.
2.This is the village _________________we visited last week.
3.The house _______ we live in is very big./ The house _______ we live is very big
4. The woman ___________ talked to you just now is a doctor. The woman ______ you talked to is my sister.
The woman to ___________ you talked is my sister. 5. This is the hospital ____________ I was born in.
This is the hospital in _________I was born. This is the hospital____________ I was born.
综合练习一. 用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空
1. The boy ______ is wearing the black jacket is very clever.
2. This is the present ____he gave me for my birthday.3.The man _______ talked to you just now is an engine
