篇一:主动语态与被动语态的用法
Active Voice and Passive Voice: Understanding the Usage
In English grammar, there are two different voices that can be used to express actions: active voice and passive voice. Understanding the distinction between these two voices is essential for effective communication. In this article, we will explore the usage of active and passive voice in different situations.
Active voice is used when the subject of the sentence performs the action. For example, "John painted the house." In this sentence, John is the subject and he is performing the action of painting the house. Active voice is often preferred because it is more direct and straightforward.
Passive voice, on the other hand, is used when the subject of the sentence receives the action. The structure of a passive sentence is different from an active sentence. It starts with the object of the active sentence and is followed by a form of the verb "to be" and the past participle of the main verb. For example, "The house was painted by John." In this sentence, the house is the subject and it receives the action of being painted by John.
Passive voice is often used when the focus is on the action itself, rather than the doer of the action. It is also used when the doer of the action is unknown or unimportant. For example, "The cake was eaten." In this sentence, the focus is on the cake being eaten, not on who ate it.
It is important to note that passive voice can sometimes make a sentence sound more formal or impersonal. However, it can also make the sentence less clear or ambiguous. In general, it is recommended to use active voice whenever possible to ensure clarity and directness in communication.
There are also certain verbs that are commonly used in passive voice, such as "be," "get," and "become." For example, "The car was repaired." In this sentence, "was repaired" is the passive form of the verb "repair." These verbs indicate a change in condition or state, which is often expressed more effectively in passive voice.
In conclusion, understanding the usage of active and passive voice is crucial for effective communication in English. Active voice is used when the subject performs the action, while passive voice is used when the subject receives the action. Both voices have their own advantages and should be used appropriately based on the context and emphasis of the sentence.
含有语法知识的英语范文 篇三
Learning grammar is more important in English learning. Just like grammar, many people think that learning grammar is boring, they think grammar is not very useful, but I think grammar is middle, and it is very important. It is still helpful to improve our English level, we can learn more grammar knowledge, so I think learning grammar is more important in English learning, let's learn grammar together, believe me, this It's really important.
中文翻译:
学习语法在英语学习中更重要。就像语法一样,很多人认为学习语法很无聊,他们认为语法不是很有用,但我认为语法是中间的,而且很重要,它对提高我们的英语水平还是有帮助的,我们可以学到更多的语法知识,所以我认为学习语法在英语学习中更重要,让我们一起学习语法吧,相信我,这真的很重要。
含有语法知识的英语范文 篇四
Dear Miss Wang, my name is Kathy. I was very short and shy in the seventh grade. Now I am tall and outgoing.
My English was not good in grade seven. But now my English is very good because I have good English learning methods. I study harder and harder.
I often get up early and recite words and articles for more than ten minutes every morning. I also study grammar and take grammar notes. I like listening to English programs and watching English movies.
When I have problems in English, I often ask my teachers and classmates for help. I try my best to learn English so that I can get good grades now.
中文翻译:
亲爱的王,我叫凯西,我在xx年级的时候很矮很害羞,现在我高了,性格外向,xx年级时英语不好,但是现在我的英语很好,因为我有很好的英语学习方法,我学习越来越努力。我经常很早起床,每天早上背单词和文章超过十分钟。我也学习语法和记语法笔记。
我喜欢听英语节目和看英语电影当我有问题的时候英语,我经常向我的老师和同学们寻求帮助我在英语学习上尽可能的努力,这样我现在就能取得好成绩了。
含有语法知识的英语范文 篇五
I believe that every Chinese student, learning English is always a headache, the most headache is English grammar, but I think English grammar is not very important. As we all know, there are many ways to learn English. Grammar is an auxiliary method of learning English.
English grammar is created by Chinese. Foreigners don't learn grammar because they don't need it. Grammar is the rule of language, We don't need to study it deliberately, but we should use the language like learning English.
Most students memorize words in China, but remember grammar. Learning efficiency is very low. If you can read English articles, you can not only remember the words in the book, but if you communicate with others in English, you can also learn grammar, so you don't have to recite the text in the morning, all of which It shows that learning English is not necessary.
We can see that English learning is still to be used, and grammar is only one of them, so I don't think English grammar is very important.
中文翻译:
我相信每一个中国学生,学习英语总是一个头疼的问题,最头疼的是英语语法,但是我认为英语语法并不是很重要我们都知道,学习英语有很多方法语法是学习英语的一种辅助方法,英语语法是汉语创造的,外国人不学语法,因为他们不需要它语法是语言的规则,我们不需要刻意去学习它,但是要像学英语一样使用语言,大部分的学生都是在中国记住单词,而要记住语法,学习效率很低,如果你能读英语文章,你不仅能记住书上的单词,但是如果你用英语和别人交流也可以学习语法,所以你不必在早上背诵课文所有这些都表明学习英语不是必须的,我们可以看到英语学习仍然是要用的,而语法只是其中一种方式,所以我不认为英语语法很重要。
含有语法知识的英语范文 篇六
...引导的比较级:
(1)“as +形容词或副词原级+as+被比较对象”结构。例句:He studies as hard as you.他像你一样学习努力。
(2)在否定句或疑问句中可用not so…as….例句:He can notrun so/as fast as you.他没你跑得快。
引导的倒装句型:only
例句: Only by diligence and honesty can one succeed inlife.只有勤奋、正直,一个人在生活中才能成功。
注意:但 only修饰主语时,不倒装。例句:Onlythat girl knew how to work out the problem.只有那位女生知道怎样解那道题。
引导的虚拟语气:wish
(1)表示对现在情况的虚拟:从句动词用过去式或过去进行式表示,be 的过去式用were.
I wish I knew the answer to the question.我希望知道这个问题的答案。(可惜不知道。)
(2)表示对过去情况的虚拟:从句动词用had +过去分词。
I wish (that) I hadn’t wastedso much time.我后悔不该浪费这么多时间。( 实际上已经浪费掉了。)
(3)表示对将来的主观愿望:谓语动词形式为“would/ should/ could/ might+动词原形”。在这种情况下,主句的主语与从句的主语不能相同,因为主句的主语所期望的从句动作能否实现,取决于从句主语的态度或意愿(非动作名词除外) 。
I wish it would stop raining.但愿雨能停止。
注意:若wish 后的宾语从句中用would,可以表示请求,通常意味着说话人的不快或不满。
例句:
I wish you would be quiet.我希望你安静一些。
形式宾语:和it
例句:He has made it clear that he will not give in.他表明他不会屈服。
比较级,the+比较级表示“越......越......”。
例句:The more scared we are, the stronger the .我们越害怕困难,困难就会变得越强大。
6.宾语从句:一般疑问句做宾语,引入if或whether
例句: I want to know if he will join us in thediscussion?
7.原因状语从句:since引导的
例句: Don’t eat too much sugarsince it is bad for your health.
8.否定词前置倒装:scarcely...when...
例句: Scarcely had he arrived at home when it began torain.
虚拟条件句