九年级新目标英语教案 篇一
Topic: Teaching Listening Skills in 9th Grade English Class
Introduction:
Listening is an essential skill in language learning, as it helps students understand spoken language and improve their overall communication abilities. In this article, we will discuss some effective strategies for teaching listening skills in a 9th-grade English class using the New Target English curriculum.
Warm-up Activities:
Before diving into listening exercises, it's important to engage students with some warm-up activities to get them focused and ready to listen. This can include playing a short audio clip of a song or dialogue and having students answer some simple comprehension questions.
Pre-listening Activities:
To prepare students for the listening task, it's helpful to provide them with some background information on the topic of the listening passage. This can include vocabulary words related to the topic, predictions about what they might hear, or a brief discussion on the theme.
While-listening Activities:
During the actual listening task, students should be actively engaged in listening for specific information. This can be done through various activities such as multiple-choice questions, fill-in-the-blank exercises, or matching tasks. It's important to play the audio clip multiple times to give students a chance to catch all the details.
Post-listening Activities:
After students have listened to the passage, it's important to follow up with some post-listening activities to check for comprehension and reinforce learning. This can include discussion questions, role-playing activities, or even writing assignments based on the listening passage.
Assessment:
Assessing students' listening skills can be done through various methods, such as quizzes, exams, or even informal observation during class activities. It's important to provide feedback to students on their listening abilities and offer opportunities for improvement.
Conclusion:
Teaching listening skills in a 9th-grade English class can be challenging but rewarding. By incorporating a variety of pre-listening, while-listening, and post-listening activities, students can improve their listening abilities and become more confident in their English communication skills.
九年级新目标英语教案 篇二
Topic: Teaching Speaking Skills in 9th Grade English Class
Introduction:
Speaking is a crucial aspect of language learning, as it allows students to practice using the language in real-life situations and improve their fluency and pronunciation. In this article, we will discuss some effective strategies for teaching speaking skills in a 9th-grade English class using the New Target English curriculum.
Warm-up Activities:
To get students comfortable with speaking English, it's important to start each class with some engaging warm-up activities. This can include role-playing exercises, small group discussions, or even fun tongue twisters to get students speaking and practicing their pronunciation.
Vocabulary Building:
Before engaging in speaking tasks, it's essential to build students' vocabulary related to the topic they will be discussing. This can be done through various activities such as word banks, flashcards, or even vocabulary games to make learning new words fun and interactive.
Speaking Activities:
When it comes to speaking tasks, it's important to provide students with a variety of opportunities to practice their speaking skills. This can include pair work, group discussions, debates, or even presentations where students can share their opinions and ideas with their classmates.
Feedback and Correction:
During speaking activities, it's important for teachers to provide feedback and correction to help students improve their pronunciation, grammar, and overall speaking skills. This can be done through peer feedback, self-assessment, or even individual feedback from the teacher.
Assessment:
Assessing students' speaking skills can be done through various methods, such as oral exams, presentations, or even recording students' conversations for evaluation. It's important to provide constructive feedback to students and offer opportunities for improvement.
Conclusion:
Teaching speaking skills in a 9th-grade English class can be a fun and interactive experience for both teachers and students. By incorporating warm-up activities, vocabulary building, speaking tasks, and feedback, students can improve their speaking abilities and become more confident in using English in real-life situations.
九年级新目标英语教案 篇三
教学目标(Teaching Aims)
通过本课教学,使学生初步学会说:什么东西或什么人在什么地方,即人或物所在的位置。并要求学生尽可能在交际场合使用。本课只教学生静态位置的表达。(动态位置以后再学)要学习be动词,介词in, on, near, behind, under以及定冠词the和不定冠词a/an的用法。
词汇学习: 掌握: of, classroom, answer, blackboard, some, schoolbag, flower, find, window
理解: broom, raincoat, cap, Hong Kong, Macao, SAR
语音: /i:/ e /e/ e /k/ k /^ / g /s/ s /z/ s
教学建议
本课主要学会表达大范围 (Where is Beijing?) 和小范围 (Where is my desk?) 的空间关系。小范围的空间关系,可利用教室里的物品练习句型。老师可不断的变换物品的位置让学生熟悉前面提到的几个介词。
大范围的空间关系,老师可利用地图让学生确认我国主要城市的位置。老师同时要以特殊的表达导入介词“特指the”与“泛指a/an”用法。
以上表达应会听、说、(包括会问回答)读,语调语、音基本正确。
辅音音标的发音不必一步到位。如; /s/, /z/
教学重难点分析
1.句型
a.主谓一致,即be动词的单复数。
Where is/ Where’s …?
It is/ It’s on/ in/behind/near/under the…
Where are/ Where’re …?
They are/ They’re on/ in/behind/near/under the…
注意语序:
特殊疑问句: 疑问词 + 是动词 + 主语 + 问号
b. 介词in, on, near, behind, under的用法; 可组成介词短语。
介词 + 定冠词 + 名词
如:in the morning, at night, in the desk, on the table, near the door等。
2. 日常交际用语
Look at the picture. What can you see …? I can / can’t see… Can you see …?
Where is /Where’s…? It is / It’s in, behind, near, under the…
Where are /Where’re …? They are / They’re in, behind, near, under the…
单词训练建议
classroom, blackboard, schoolbag, raincoat,football 均为合成词。可让学生利用所学过的单词知识,自学这些单词。
学生能自学的词尽量让学生自学,老师可稍加引导,以下单词可迁移,让学生自己读 behind → find room →broom
口语训练建议
本课的口语训练应放在空间关系上。并应当贯穿始终。口语训练重要的一环就是正确引入“位置”所谓概念。这与中文有较大的差异。中文说:在… 里,(上,后面,附近)的结构,英文只用一个介词,不同的介词比表达了不同的位置,而且一般要与定冠词the连用。向学生们介绍介词时,多用直观展示,适当用中文。
为了使学生能够确切把握介词的特点,我们在训练的最初阶段应当集中展示两个物体之间的变化,不要过早的变换物体,这样学生就能聚精会神的体会位置表达的基本方法。注意以下几点:
1.创设一个合乎生活逻辑的语境。
2.寻找一个非设计空间表达不可的动机。如:寻找一个提问者看不见的东西。 老师上课找不见黑板擦,问一个学生。---- Where’s the brush? ---- It’s under the teacher’s table.老师也可自问自答。尽量从交际出发,减少纯句型练习。
3.确定对话参与者之间的.特定关系。
在物体选择上,最好一大一小,构成一主一从的格局。建议教师使用一个色彩鲜明的大纸盒和一个具有对比色度的小球,然后再换成玩具小动物,如小狗或小猫等,引起学生更大的兴趣。
画一只猫和一个盒子,这只猫分别在盒子的四个位置,即在上、在下、在里、在后。
运用型训练建议
老师可设计一个让学生去办公室去拿东西的情景,告诉学生东西的位置。这个练习最好事先和课代表准备好。课上给全班同学演示。其目的是告诉学生们介词在生活中的运用。
Eg.
Teacher: Could you help me?
Student: Sure.
T: Go to my office and fetch your notebooks.
S: Where are our notebooks?
T: They are on my table.
S: Where is your table?
T: It’s near the second window.
S: OK.
笔头训练建议
老师可设计一些基本的测试性的笔头练习,但一定是课堂上反复练习过的。多用直观的方式提供物体的位置,适量中文。注意以下几点:
1.清楚的展示物体的位置。
2.严格限定表示条件。
3.迅速反馈改正信息。
语法训练建议
冠词训练
a. 第一次提到用a/an。
b. 定冠词特指后接单述或复数名词。
可指教室里存在的东西,如:地面、时钟、桌椅等, 大家都知道的物品。
c. 位置介词的用法。
in the bag, under the table, on the desk , on the table等。
情感教育建议
通过本课的确定位置,以及寻找物品,告诉学生应养成放好自己的物品,不乱扔乱放东西的习惯,培养学生乐于助人,帮助别人寻找东西,以及拾到东西应交公或交还失主的良好品德。
可利用本课所提供的内容,Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macao, SAR, 进行爱国主义教育。
情景教学
学习方位表达在日常生活中很有用。我们身边有很多可就地取材的东西,建议老师在教、学生在学的时候,都不要忽略了身边的实物。如:书包在哪里,书在哪里,桌椅在哪里等。同学们要尽可能练到脱口而出,这样在交际时才能做到熟练自然,学以致用。看地图讲地名,要求学生有地理知识。老师不妨在课前让学生熟悉一下地图,知道三亚在海南,西安在陕西。此后再学用英语表达难度会小些。如有可能,再让学生看看美国地图、英国地图,谈谈伦敦在哪儿,华盛顿、纽约在哪儿,巩固所学知识,提高学习兴趣。
冠词a/an, the的用法
冠词是用在名词前帮助说明所指的人或事物。其分为不定冠词(a, an)和定冠词(the)。
不定冠词a和an的功能
1、 指人或事物的某一种类。例如:He is a student..他是学生。
2、 指人或某事物,但不具体说明何人或何物。例如;A boy is over there.
3、 表示数量“一”的概念。例如:I have a bike, a computer and a small room. 我有一辆自行车、一台电脑和一个小房间。
4、 用于某些固定词组中。例如:have a look, have a seat等。
定冠词the的用法描述
1. 用来特指某些人或某些事物。例如:The books on the desk are our teachers(books被on the desk所限定).桌上的书是我们老师的。
2. 常用在上文提到过的人或事物的名词前。例如:There is a chair in the room. A woman is on the chair. The woman in lilys mother.房间里有一把椅子,一位妇女坐在椅子上,那位妇女是莉莉的妈妈。
3. 用来指说话人双方都知道的人或事物。例如:Where is the teacher?老师在哪儿(双方都知道指的是哪个老师)?
4.在世界上独一无二的事物前。如:the moon
5. 在序数词和形容词最高级前。如:the youngest boy(最年轻的男孩) the first lesson(第一课)
6. 用在乐器类前。如:play the violin(拉小提琴)
7. 用在“姓”前,且“姓”后面加-s,表示“一家人” 如:The Greens are not here
8. 用在一些习惯用语中。例如:in the morning, in the same class等。
何时不用冠词?
1. 在专用名词前。例如: in China; in Grade One等。
2. 名词前已有了做定语用的形容词、某些代词、名词所有格等修饰词语时。例如:this pencil; his knife等。
3. 表示一类人和事物的复数名词前。例如:These are oranges.
4. 在称呼语或头衔的名词前。例如:This is Miss Gao/ Mr. Wang/ Mrs. Liu.
5. 在某些习惯用语中。例如:go home; go to school等。