1990年英语试题 篇一
The Importance of Learning English in the Modern World
In today's globalized world, English has become the lingua franca of international communication. It is no longer just a language spoken by native English speakers, but rather a language that connects people from different cultures and backgrounds. Therefore, it is of utmost importance for individuals to learn English in order to thrive in the modern world.
Firstly, learning English opens up a world of opportunities. Whether it is for academic or professional purposes, English proficiency is often a prerequisite. Many universities and companies require applicants to have a certain level of English proficiency in order to be considered. By mastering English, individuals can have access to a wider range of educational and career opportunities both domestically and internationally.
Secondly, English is the language of technology and innovation. The majority of scientific research papers, technological advancements, and computer programming languages are in English. In order to stay updated and contribute to the advancements in these fields, individuals need to be able to understand and communicate in English. Without a solid foundation in English, individuals may be left behind in the fast-paced world of technology and innovation.
Furthermore, learning English promotes cultural understanding and fosters global citizenship. English is not only a means of communication but also a window into different cultures and perspectives. By learning English, individuals can engage with literature, films, music, and art from different parts of the world. This exposure to different cultures helps to break down barriers and promotes empathy and understanding among people from diverse backgrounds.
Lastly, English is the language of travel. Whether it is for leisure or business purposes, English is widely spoken in many countries around the world. By being able to communicate in English, individuals can navigate through different countries and cultures more easily. This ability to communicate in English can enhance one's travel experience and make interactions with locals more meaningful.
In conclusion, learning English is essential in the modern world. It opens up opportunities, facilitates technological advancements, promotes cultural understanding, and enhances travel experiences. Therefore, individuals should prioritize learning English in order to thrive in today's interconnected and globalized world.
1990年英语试题 篇二
The Value of Learning English in the 1990s
English has always been considered one of the most important languages to learn, and its value in the 1990s was no exception. During this decade, English continued to be a language of international communication, business, and cultural exchange. Its significance can be seen in various aspects of life, including education, employment, and personal development.
Firstly, in the 1990s, English language education received a significant boost. Many countries recognized the importance of English and started implementing English language programs in schools. This was done to equip students with the necessary language skills to compete in the global job market. English language proficiency became a requirement for many higher education institutions, and students who were fluent in English had a competitive edge in their academic pursuits.
Secondly, English played a crucial role in employment opportunities during the 1990s. The rise of multinational corporations and globalization led to an increased demand for individuals who could communicate effectively in English. Fluency in English became a valuable asset in various industries, including finance, technology, and tourism. Job seekers who possessed strong English language skills had a wider range of career options and often enjoyed higher salaries and better job prospects.
Furthermore, in the 1990s, English served as a bridge for cultural exchange. With the advancement of technology and the rise of the internet, people from different countries were able to connect and share their cultures more easily. English became the common language for international communication, allowing individuals to engage in cross-cultural dialogue and exchange ideas. This cultural exchange facilitated a deeper understanding and appreciation of different cultures and helped to foster global harmony.
Lastly, learning English in the 1990s allowed individuals to access a wealth of information. The majority of scientific research, academic journals, and literature were published in English. By being proficient in English, individuals could access and contribute to the latest advancements in various fields. Moreover, English language media, such as movies, music, and books, provided individuals with a broader perspective and entertainment options.
In conclusion, the significance of learning English in the 1990s cannot be overstated. It played a vital role in education, employment, cultural exchange, and personal development. As we reflect on the past, it is clear that English language skills were crucial for individuals to thrive in a rapidly changing world.
1990年英语试题 篇三
1990年英语试题
I . In each question, decide which of the four choices given will most suitably complete the sentence if inserted at the place marked. Put your choice in the ANSWER SHEET, ( 15 points)
EXAMPLE:
I was caught_the rain yesterday.
A. in B. by C.with D. at
ANSWER: (A)
l . Those two families have been quarrelling __ each other for many years.
A. to B. between C. against D. with
2. There are many things whose misuse is dangerous, bur it is hard to think of anything that can be compared ___
A. in B. with C. among D. by
3. "How often have you seen cases like this?" one surgeon asked another. "Oh ,__ times,I guess, " was the reply.
A. hundred of B . hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred
4. Give me your telephone number __ I need your help.
A. whether B.unless C. so that D. in case
5. You sang well last night. We hope you'll sing __.
A. more better B. still better C. nicely D. best
6. Those people __a general understanding of the present situation.
A. lack of B. are lacking of C. lack D. are in lack
7. Alone in a desert house ,he was so busy with his research work that he felt __lonely.
A. nothing but B. anything but C. all but D. everything but
8. Grace __tears when she heard the sad news.
A. broke in B.broke into C. broke off D.broke through
9. She refused to __the car keys to her husband until he had promised to wear his safety belt .
A. hand in B. hand out C.hand down D. down
10. Michael found it difficult to get his British jokes __to American audiences.
A. around B. over C.across D. down
11. The book contained a large__ of information.
A. deal B. amount C. number D. sum
12 . Nowadays advertising costs are no longer in reasonable_ to the total cost of the product .
A. proportion B. correlation C. connection D. correspondence
13. When she saw the clouds she went back to the house to _ her umbrella.
A. carry B. fetch C. bring D. reach
14. We must _ that the experiment is controlled as rigidly as possible.
A. assure . B. secure C. ensure D. issue
15. He was knocked down by a car and badly _
A. injured B. damaged C. harmed D. ruined
Ⅱ. Each of the three passages below is followed by some questions.For each question there are four answer. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the questions. Put your choice in the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)
1
In May l989 , space shuttle "Atlantis" released in outer space the space probe "Megallan" ,which is now on her 15-month and one-billion-kilometer flight to Venus. A new phase in space exploration has begun .The planet Venus is only slightly smaller than Earth; it is the only other object in the solar system, in fact, that even comes close to earth' s size. Venus has a similar density, so it is probably made of approximately the sanle stuff, and it has an atmosphere, complete with clouds. It is also the closest planet to earth, and thus the most similar in distance from the sun. In short,
Venus seems to justify its long-held nickname of "earth' s twin. "The surface temperature of Venus reaches some 900F. Added to that is an atmospheric pressure about 90 times Earth' s: High overhead in the carbon dioxide that passes for air is a layer of clouds, perhaps IO to 20 miles thick, whose little drops consist mostly of sulfuric acid
(H2SO4) . Water is all but nonexistent.
Born with so many fundamental similarities to earth, how did Venus get to be so radically different : It is not just an academic matter. For all its extremes, Venus is a valuable laboratory for researchers studying the weather and climate of earth. It has no earth' s oceans, so the heat transport and other mechanisms are greatly simplified. In addition, the planet Venus takes 243 earthdays to turn once on its axis, so incoming heat from the sun is added and distributed at a more leisurely , observable pace.
16. Venus is similar to Earth in __
A. size and density B. distance from the sun
C. having atmosphere D. all of the above
17. The greatest value in studying Venus should be to__
A. allow us to visit there B. understand Earth better
C. find a new source of energy D. promote a new space program
18. The main idea of this passage is about _
A. problems of space travel B. scientific methods in space exploration
C. the importance of Venus to Earth D. conditions on Venus
2
Tourists were surprised to see a woman driving a huge orange tractor down one of Rome' s main avenues. Italy' s political leaders and some of its male union chiefs are said to have been even more puzzled to see that the tractor was followed by about 200,OOO women in a parading procession that took more than three hours to snake through central Rome.
Shouting slogans, waving flags and dancing to drumbeats, the women had come to the capital from all over Italy to demonstrate for "a job for each of us, a different type of job, and a society without violence" . So far, action to improve women' s opportunities in employment has been the province of collective industrtal bargaining. "But there is a growing awareness that this is not enough, " says a researcher on female labor at the govemment-funded Institute for the Development of Professional Training for Workers.
Women, who constitute 52 per cent of Italy' s population, today represent only 35 percent of Italy' s total workforce and 33 per cent of the total number of Italians with jobs. However,their presence in the workplace is growing. The employment of women is expanding considerably in services, next to the public administration and commerce as their principal workplace.
Official statistics also show that women have also made significant strides in self-employment. More and more women are going into business for themselves. Many young women are turning to business because of the growing overall in employment. It is also a fact that today many prejudices have disappeared , so that banks and other financial institutes make judgements on purely business considerations without caring if it is a man or a woman.Such changes are occurring in the professions too. The number of women doctors, dentists ,lawyers , engineers and university professors increased two to three fold. Some of the changes are immediately visible. For example, women have appeared on the scene for the first time as state police , railway workers and street cleaner.
However , the present situation is far from satisfactoty though some progress has been made.A breakthrough in equal opportunities for women is now demanded.
19 . The expression "snake through central Rome" probably means "to move_
A. quietly through central Rome"
B. violently through central Rome"
C. in a long winding line through central Rome"
D. at a leisurely pace through central Rome"
20 . Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. There are more women than men in Italy.
B. In Italy, women are chiefly employed in services.
C. In Italy, women are still at a disadvantage in employment.
D. In Italy, about two-thirds of the jobs are held by men.
21.About 200 ,OOO women in Rome demonstrated for_
A. more job opportunities B. a greater variety of jobs
C. "equal job, equal pay" D. both A and B
22.The best title for this passage would be_
A. The Role of Women is Society
B. Women Demonstrate for Equality in Employment
C. Women as Self-enlployed Professionals
D. Women and the Jobs Market
3
"The old idea that talanted children "burn themselves out" in the early years, and, therefore, are subjected to failure and at worst, mental illness if unfounded. As a matter of fact, the outstanding thing that happens to bright kids is that they are very likely to grow into bright adults.
To find this out, l,500 gifted persons were followed up to their thirty-fifth year with these results : .
On adult