高考英语复习专练-介词、副词 篇一
在高考英语中,介词和副词是常常让考生感到头疼的部分。它们的使用非常灵活,而且有时候很难确定正确的选择。在这篇文章中,我们将重点讨论介词和副词的基本用法和常见错误,帮助考生更好地掌握这两个知识点。
首先,让我们来看一下介词的用法。介词是连接名词、代词或动词与其他词或短语之间关系的词。常见的介词有in、on、at、by、with等。在使用介词时,需要注意以下几点。
首先,介词in通常用来表示地点、时间或状态。例如,in the park(在公园里)、in the morning(在早上)、in trouble(处于困境中)。另外,in还可以表示“在……之中”。例如,in the book(在书中)、in the picture(在图片中)。
其次,介词on通常用来表示位置、日期、时间或方式。例如,on the table(在桌子上)、on Monday(在星期一)、on time(准时)、on foot(步行)。
再次,介词at通常用来表示地点、时间或状态。例如,at home(在家)、at the party(在派对上)、at night(在夜晚)、at ease(自在)。
最后,介词by通常用来表示方式、方法或工具。例如,by car(乘车)、by plane(乘飞机)、by email(通过电子邮件)。
接下来,我们来看一下副词的用法。副词一般修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,用来表示方式、程度、时间等。常见的副词有well、fast、hard、often等。在使用副词时,需要注意以下几点。
首先,副词well用来修饰动词,表示“好地”或“顺利地”。例如,He speaks English well(他英语说得好)。
其次,副词fast用来修饰动词,表示“快地”。例如,He runs fast(他跑得快)。
再次,副词hard用来修饰动词,表示“努力地”或“艰难地”。例如,He works hard(他工作努力)。
最后,副词often用来修饰动词,表示“经常地”。例如,He often goes to the cinema(他经常去电影院)。
通过对介词和副词的基本用法进行了解和掌握,考生可以更好地应对高考英语中的相关题目。在复习过程中,建议考生多做一些相关的练习题,加深对介词和副词的理解和记忆。同时,也要注意通过阅读和积累来提高自己对这两个知识点的熟悉程度。只有通过不断地练习和积累,才能在考试中更好地运用介词和副词,取得好成绩。
高考英语复习专练-介词、副词 篇二
在高考英语中,介词和副词是考试中容易出错的部分。对于很多考生来说,介词和副词的使用往往是比较棘手的。在这篇文章中,我们将重点讨论介词和副词的常见错误和解决方法,帮助考生更好地掌握这两个知识点。
首先,让我们来看一下介词的常见错误。很多考生在使用介词时容易出现以下几种错误。
第一种错误是混淆介词in和on的用法。很多考生在表示时间时容易将in和on混淆。正确的用法是,在具体的日期前使用on,例如on Monday(在星期一),而在一段时间或年份前使用in,例如in the morning(在早上),in 2022(在2022年)。
第二种错误是使用错误的介词。很多考生在表示地点时容易使用错误的介词。例如,他们会说I am in the school,而正确的表达应该是I am at school。
接下来,让我们来看一下副词的常见错误。很多考生在使用副词时容易出现以下几种错误。
第一种错误是使用副词的比较级和最高级形式。很多考生在表示程度时,直接在副词后面加上-er或-est,而正确的做法是在副词前面加上more或most。例如,正确的表达是He runs more quickly than me,而不是He runs quicker than me。
第二种错误是使用错误的副词形式。很多考生在使用副词时容易使用形容词的形式。例如,他们会说She speaks English good,而正确的表达应该是She speaks English well。
通过了解和解决介词和副词的常见错误,考生可以更好地应对高考英语中的相关题目。在复习过程中,建议考生多进行语法练习,加深对介词和副词的理解和记忆。同时,也要多读一些相关的文章,提高自己对这两个知识点的熟悉程度。只有通过不断地练习和积累,才能在考试中更好地运用介词和副词,取得好成绩。
高考英语复习专练-介词、副词 篇三
2006高考英语复习专练-介词、副词
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Henry, _____ Mary and Tom, is coming to China for a visit? Which is WRONG?
A. together withB. like
C. besidesD. but in addition to
2. His father will be back from London____a few days.
A. sinceB. inC. onD. after
3. He usually goes to work on time ______.
A. except for raining daysB. besides it rains
C. but that it rainsD. except on rainy days
4. Did you have trouble _______ the post office?
A. to have foundB. with finding
C. to findD. in finding
5. If you keep on, you’ll succeed ________.
A. in timeB. at one time
C. at the same timeD. on time
6. The train leaves___6:00 pm, so I have to be at the station___5:40 pm at the latest?
A. at; untilB. for; after
C. at; byD. before; around
7. ___the gate and you’ll find the entrance___the park___the other side.
A. Through; to; onB. Along; of; on
C. Down; to; atD. Up; of; by
8. One___ five will have the chance to join in thegame.
A. withinB. amongC. inD. from
9. —— Do you go there ___bus?
—— No, we go there ___a train.
A. in; onB. on; onC. by; inD. by; with
10. I made the coat ___my own hands. It was made___hand, not with a machine.
A. in; inB. in; with
C. with; byD. with; with
11. The trees ___front of the house are ___the charge of Mr. Li.
A. in; inB. at; inC. in; byD. from; in
12. The old man died______ cold _______ a cold night.
A. from; atB. of; in
C. of; onD. for; during
13. My uncle lives____116 Changhe Street. His room is ____the sixth floor.
A. at; onB. to; atC. on; inD. of; to
14. I don’t think you can work out the maths problem____her help.
A. sinceB. unlessC. withD. without
15. He is running__the wind towards the station__Tom running __the right.
A. down; and; onB. against; with; on
C. for; with; inD. with; while; to
16. In Hangzhou Mr. Black was so struck__the beauty of nature that he stayed__another night.
A. at; onB. with; atC. for; inD. by; for
17. —— How long has the bookshop been in business?
—— ______1987.
A. AfterB. InC. FromD. Since
18. We offered him our congratulations_____his passing the college entrance exams.
A. atB. onC. forD. of
19. Guangdong lies___the south of China and Fujian is___the east of it. Hainan is__the coast of the mainland.
A. in; in; onB. in; on; off
C. on; to; onD. in; to; away
20. The student, _whom all the teachers are pleased,is very strict _himself _ everything.
A. to; with; inB. with; with; in
C. with; at; withD. at; with; at
21. Some doctors were sent t?the front where medicalworkers were ___.
A. in great needB. in great need of
C. needed greatD. needed in
22. _____hearing the good news, they jumped with joy.
A. ForB. ToC. OnD. At
23. She is well-known____her poems and she is also famous ___an actress.
A. for; forB. as; forC. for; asD. by; for
24. He climbed silently______seizing the thief______.
A. in the purpose; by surprise
B. with purpose of; surprisingly
C. with purpose of; surprisedly
D. with the purpose of; by surprise
25. The touch they had both kept in ___many years broke.
A. forB. onC. into D. with
26. The pianist began to play and the girl in red beg
A. withB. alongC. throughD. to
27. He pided the sweets___the children who were pided ___three groups.
A. in; inB. into; into
C. between; inD. among; into
28. Early ___the morning of May 1, we started off___the mountain village.
A. in; forB. in; t?C. on; /D. on; for
29. Ted has been absent_____class for quite some time.
A. forB. withC. ofD. from
30. The railway was opened______traffic_______ April 4, 1985.
A. to; onB. to; inC. by; onD. for; on
31. Such a problem is____difficult for a primary school student ___.
A. so; to workB. very too; to work out
C. rather too; to work out
D. quite too; to answer
32. By the time the fire-fighters arrived, the fire had been put___by the teachers and the students.
A. downB. awayC. outD. off
33. David jumped___to get the first___the beginning of the sports.
A. enough high; inB. enough highly; in
C. high enough; atD. highly enough; at
34. I was wondering what to do and______Mr. Wang came in.
A. justB. just nowC. just thenD. justly
35. —— Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the station?
—— The station? Take the second turning_____and______.
A. to left; then go straight on
B. to the left; then go straight on
C. to left; then go right forward
D. to the left; then go right forward
36. The boywas______eager to get a geography book.
A. moreB. tooC. muchD. far
37. We often say that something is “as light as air”, but air is___light.
A. hardlyB. ratherC. soD. really
38. ____to my regret, I am unable to accept your warm invitation.
A. VeryB. MuchC. GreatD. A lot
39. Please drop _______ my home when you are free.
A. inB. onC. in onD. in at
40. Are you paying now, or shall I ______ to you?
A. book it down B. book it in
C. book it upD. book it out
41. —— ______ shall we have to go?
—— Another five miles.
A. How fartherB. How long
C. How farD. How much farther
42. I want to ring him___to know the reason why he rang___while I was speaking yesterday.
A. up; offB. back; up
C. up; downD. on; off
43. There was no news; ____, she did not give up hope.
A. moreover B. therefore
C. butD. nevertheless
44. The guide told us that he would organize some business men abroad___next week.
A. some timeB. sometime