染雾红与黑英文读书笔记 篇一
Title: Themes of Love and Ambition in "The Red and the Black"
"The Red and the Black" by Stendhal is a classic novel that explores the themes of love and ambition in a society driven by social status and political intrigue. Set in 19th-century France, the story follows the journey of Julien Sorel, a young and ambitious protagonist who tries to rise above his humble origins and gain power and wealth.
One of the main themes in the novel is the portrayal of love in a society that values wealth and social status above all else. Julien, despite his intelligence and ambition, finds himself trapped in a world where love is seen as a weakness. His love affair with Madame de Rênal, a wealthy and married woman, becomes a source of scandal and leads to his downfall. Stendhal explores the complexities of love and shows how it can both empower and destroy individuals in a society that is governed by societal norms and expectations.
Another significant theme in "The Red and the Black" is ambition and the pursuit of power. Julien's desire to rise above his social class and become part of the aristocracy drives him throughout the novel. He uses his intelligence and charm to manipulate those around him and climb the social ladder. However, his ambition also leads to his downfall as he becomes entangled in political intrigues and falls victim to his own hubris. Stendhal portrays ambition as a double-edged sword, capable of both propelling individuals to greatness and destroying their lives.
Through the characters of Julien Sorel and Madame de Rênal, Stendhal also explores the theme of individualism versus societal expectations. Julien, a self-made man from a lower class background, challenges the norms and expectations of his society by pursuing his ambitions and desires. Madame de Rênal, on the other hand, represents the constraints of society and the pressures placed on individuals to conform to social norms. Stendhal highlights the struggle between personal freedom and societal expectations, showcasing the difficulties faced by those who dare to defy the status quo.
In conclusion, "The Red and the Black" delves into the themes of love and ambition in a society driven by social status and political intrigue. Stendhal's exploration of these themes through the characters of Julien Sorel and Madame de Rênal offers a thought-provoking commentary on the complexities of human nature and the power dynamics at play in society. The novel serves as a reminder that love and ambition are powerful forces that can both uplift and destroy individuals in their pursuit of happiness and success.
红与黑英文读书笔记 篇二
Title: Symbolism and Social Commentary in "The Red and the Black"
"The Red and the Black" by Stendhal is a novel rich in symbolism and social commentary, offering a critique of the society and politics of 19th-century France. Through the use of various symbols and motifs, Stendhal explores the themes of hypocrisy, corruption, and the struggle for power.
One of the prominent symbols in the novel is the color red, which represents passion, desire, and the lower classes. Julien Sorel, the protagonist, is often associated with the color red, symbolizing his ambition, ambition, and desire to rise above his humble origins. However, the color red also represents danger and destruction, foreshadowing the tragic consequences of Julien's actions and his downfall. Stendhal uses the color red to highlight the tension between passion and reason, and the destructive nature of unchecked ambition.
Another symbol in the novel is the color black, which represents the aristocracy, power, and social status. The black cassock worn by Julien during his time as a seminarian signifies his desire to be part of the elite and gain power. However, the color black also represents the hypocrisy and corruption of the ruling class, as many of the characters in the novel are shown to be morally bankrupt despite their outward appearances. Stendhal uses the color black to critique the social hierarchy and the inherent flaws in a system that values status and wealth above all else.
Through his portrayal of the Church and the political elite, Stendhal offers a scathing critique of the hypocrisy and corruption that permeated French society during the time period. The characters in the novel, particularly those in positions of power, are shown to be morally bankrupt and driven by self-interest. Stendhal highlights the disconnect between the ideals of the French Revolution and the reality of a society that is governed by greed and ambition. By exposing the flaws in the system, Stendhal calls into question the legitimacy of the ruling class and offers a commentary on the corrupting influence of power.
In conclusion, "The Red and the Black" is a novel that utilizes symbolism and social commentary to critique the society and politics of 19th-century France. Through the use of symbols such as the colors red and black, Stendhal explores themes of passion, ambition, and corruption. The novel serves as a reminder that societal norms and expectations can be hypocritical and corrupt, and that the pursuit of power can lead to destruction and downfall. Stendhal's work remains relevant today as a critique of the societal structures that continue to shape our lives.
红与黑英文读书笔记 篇三
红与黑英文读后感
The writer writing unfolds, first is entire French society's one typical window -----small city Varriale's political pattern. The aristocrat is born German Switzerland that mayor is restores the dynasty in here highest representative, the maintenance restoration political power, prevents the bourgeoisie free party member is in power in politics regards as the inherent responsibilities. Poor collection post manager Valno the promise originally is the petty bourgeois, as a result of hires oneself the church secret organization saint can obtain the now the fat difference, thus oneself with restoration political power hitch in same place. Transcription hall Father Maslon is the spy which the church sends, all people's words and deeds all under his surveillance, the time which mutually supports in this king place and the sacrificial altar, is person which wields great power with great arrogance. These three people constitute " Three heads Politic ", reflected the restoration influence the aspect which you the city arrogated all powers to oneself in Varriale.But their opposite, is a large number, has the huge economic potentiality aggressive bourgeoisie free party member. Stendhal describes to the people guarantees king party member's be domineering and tyrannical, on the one hand again let the people draw such conclusion: Grasps has the economic potentiality the bourgeoisie, also will decide in politics is the final victor. 《 The Red and the Black 》 the book in circulation revolutionized in July, 1830 before, takes charge of soup reaches unexpectedly picture is understands clearly historical movement this one inevitably tends to.
If your characters do not talk about politics, they are not the French in 1830.
--------- Stendhal
During this term, I have read a novel The Red and the Black. The novel was written by the French writer Stendhal in the 19th century. Marie·Henri Beyle, better known by his pen name Stendha l, was one of the critical realism French writers in the 19th century . The military and theatrical worlds of the First French Empire were a revelation to Beyle. Known for his acute analysis of his characters' psychology and reflection of society, he is considered one of the earliest and foremost practitioners of realism in his two novels Le Rouge et le Noir (The Red and the Black, 1830) and La Chartreuse de Parme (The Charterhouse of Parma, 1839). Stendhal laid down for himself in a diary entry of May 1804:“regard everything I’ve read to date about man as a prediction; believe only what I have seen for myself. Joy, happiness, fame, all is upon it.” Futurity call it realism creation method. In France, Stendhal was the first litterateur to reveal corruption of the bourgeoisie through literature.
The novel marks the beginning of realism. André Gide said that The Red and the Black was a novel ahead of its time, that it was a novel for readers in the twentieth century. In Stendhal’s time, prose novels included dialogue and omniscient narrator descriptions; his great contribution to literary technique was describing the psychologies (feelings, thoughts, inner monologues) of the characters, resultantly he is considered the creator of the psychological novel.
The pa-pe-r's opening sentence：“If your characters do not talk about politics, they are not the French in 1830.” is the famous sentence in The
Red and The Black. The material of The Red and The Black is based on a realistic event that a tutor killed her hostein 1827. When Stendhal read the story in the newspa-pe-r, he adapted it and wrote the long bildungsroman novel The Red and The Black. The work, previously titled Julien, then, changed into The Red and The Black. The Red symbolizes many things, the uniform of the Napoleon era, Mrs. Renal’s blood, revolution and contribution by the common people. The Black also stands for robes of priests, Martel’s mourning apparel and
