专业英语词汇:野生动物词汇 篇一
In the world of wildlife, there are many fascinating and diverse species that inhabit our planet. From majestic lions to graceful dolphins, each animal plays a unique role in the ecosystem. In order to better understand and appreciate these creatures, it is important to be familiar with the specialized vocabulary used to describe them. Let's explore some key terms related to wild animals.
1. Carnivore: An animal that primarily eats meat. Examples include lions, tigers, and wolves.
2. Herbivore: An animal that primarily eats plants. Examples include deer, rabbits, and giraffes.
3. Omnivore: An animal that eats both plants and meat. Examples include bears, raccoons, and humans.
4. Endangered species: Species that are at risk of extinction due to factors such as habitat loss, pollution, and hunting.
5. Conservation: The act of protecting and preserving wildlife and their habitats.
6. Biodiversity: The variety of plant and animal species in a particular ecosystem.
7. Habitat: The natural environment in which an animal lives and obtains food, water, and shelter.
8. Migration: The seasonal movement of animals from one region to another in search of food, breeding grounds, or warmer climates.
9. Poaching: The illegal hunting or capturing of wild animals, often for their valuable parts such as ivory, fur, or horns.
10. Ecotourism: Tourism that is focused on experiencing and conserving natural environments and wildlife.
By familiarizing ourselves with these terms and concepts, we can better appreciate the importance of preserving and protecting the world's wild animals for future generations to enjoy.
专业英语词汇:野生动物词汇 篇二
The world of wild animals is a fascinating and complex one, filled with a wide variety of species and behaviors. In order to better understand and protect these creatures, it is important to be familiar with the specialized vocabulary used to describe them. Let's delve into some more key terms related to wild animals.
1. Invasive species: Species that are not native to a particular ecosystem and can cause harm to native plants and animals.
2. Keystone species: A species that has a disproportionately large effect on its environment compared to its abundance. Removing a keystone species can have cascading effects on an entire ecosystem.
3. Predation: The act of one animal hunting and killing another for food.
4. Camouflage: The ability of an animal to blend in with its surroundings in order to avoid detection by predators or prey.
5. Adaptation: The process by which an organism changes over time to better suit its environment and increase its chances of survival.
6. Trophic level: The position of an organism in a food chain, determined by what it eats and what eats it.
7. Nocturnal: Active during the night, as opposed to diurnal animals which are active during the day.
8. Territorial: Behavior exhibited by animals that defend a specific area or territory from intruders.
9. Ecosystem services: The benefits that humans receive from healthy ecosystems, such as clean water, pollination, and carbon sequestration.
10. Zoology: The branch of biology that focuses on the study of animals, their behavior, physiology, and evolution.
By expanding our vocabulary and knowledge of wild animal terminology, we can deepen our appreciation for the incredible diversity and complexity of the natural world. Through continued education and conservation efforts, we can ensure that future generations will also have the opportunity to marvel at the wonders of wild animals.
专业英语词汇:野生动物词汇 篇三
专业英语词汇:野生动物词汇(下)
鱼螈科 Ichthyophidae
1 版纳鱼螈 Ichthophis bannanica
有尾目 Caudata (urodela)
小鲵科 Hynobiidae
2 无斑山溪鲵 Batrachuperus karlschmidti
3 龙洞山溪鲵 Batrachuperus londongensis
4 山溪鲵 Batrachuperus pinchonii
5 北方山溪鲵 Batrachuperus tibetanus
6 盐源山溪鲵 Batrachuperus yanyuanensis
7 安吉小鲵 Hynobius amjiensis
8 中国小鲵 Hynobius chinensis
9 台湾小鲵 Hynobius formosanus
10 东北小鲵 Hynobius leechii
11 满州小鲵 Hynobius mantchuricus
12 能高山小鲵 Hynobius sonani
13 巴鲵 Liua shihi
14 爪鲵 Onychodactylus fischeri
15 商城肥鲵 Pachyhynobius shangchengensis
16 新疆北鲵 ranodon sibiricus
17 秦巴北鲵 ranodon tsinpaensis
18 极北鲵 Salamandrella keyserlingii
蝾螈科 Salamandridae
19 呈贡蝾螈 Cynops chenggongensis
20 蓝尾蝾螈 Cynops cyanurus
21 东方蝾螈 Cynops orientalis
22 潮汕蝾螈 Cynops orphicus
23 滇池蝾螈 Cynops wolterstorffi
24 琉球棘螈 Echinotriton andersoni
25 黑斑肥螈 Pachytriton brevipes
26 无斑肥螈 Pachytriton labiatus
27 尾斑瘰螈 Paramesotriton caudopunctatus
28 中国瘰螈 Paramesotriton chinesis
29 富钟瘰螈 Paramesotriton fuzhongensis
30 广西瘰螈 Paramesotriton guangziensis
31 香港瘰螈 Paramesotriton hongkongensis
32 棕黑疠螈 Paramesotriton verrucosus
无尾目 Salientia(anura)
铃蟾科 Bombinidae
33 强婚刺铃蟾 Bombina fortinuptialis
34 大蹼铃蟾 Bombina maxima
35 微蹼铃蟾 Bombina microdeladigitora
36 东方铃蟾 bombina orientalis
角蟾科 Megophryidae
37 沙坪无耳蟾 Atympanophrys shapingensis
38 宽头短腿蟾 Brachytarsophrys carinensis
39 缅北短腿蟾 Brachytarsophrys feae
40 平顶短腿蟾 Brachytarsophrys platyparistus
41 沙巴拟髭蟾 Leptobrachium chapaense
42 东南亚拟髭蟾 Leptobrachium basselt
ii
43 高山掌突蟾 Leptolalax alpinus
44 峨山掌突蟾 Leptol
>>