英语同义单词辨析W 篇一
Words starting with W are often tricky to differentiate, as many of them have similar meanings. Let's take a look at some common pairs of synonymous words that start with W.
1. Wealth vs. Riches
Wealth and riches both refer to a large amount of money or valuable possessions. However, wealth is often used to describe a person's overall financial status, including assets and investments, while riches typically refer to a more immediate or tangible form of wealth, such as cash or jewelry.
2. Wary vs. Cautious
Being wary and being cautious both involve being careful or cautious about something, but there is a subtle difference between the two. Wary implies a sense of distrust or wariness, while cautious suggests a more general sense of prudence or carefulness.
3. Witty vs. Clever
Both witty and clever are used to describe someone who is quick and intelligent in their thinking or humor. However, witty often implies a sense of humor or playfulness, while clever is more focused on intelligence or problem-solving ability.
4. Wholesome vs. Healthy
Wholesome and healthy are both used to describe things that are good for your well-being, but they are not exactly synonymous. Wholesome typically refers to things that are morally good or beneficial for your overall well-being, while healthy specifically refers to things that are good for your physical health.
5. Weary vs. Tired
Weary and tired both refer to a feeling of fatigue or exhaustion, but there is a subtle difference between the two. Weary often implies a sense of mental or emotional exhaustion, while tired is more focused on physical fatigue.
In conclusion, while these synonymous words starting with W may have similar meanings, it's important to understand the subtle differences between them in order to use them correctly in context.
英语同义单词辨析W 篇二
When it comes to synonymous words starting with W, there are several pairs that can be easily confused. Let's explore some more examples of synonymous words that start with W and clarify their differences.
1. Wary vs. Leery
Both wary and leery are used to describe a feeling of caution or suspicion, but there is a slight difference between the two. Wary implies a sense of being watchful or vigilant, while leery suggests a more specific sense of distrust or wariness.
2. Wrath vs. Anger
Wrath and anger both refer to a strong feeling of displeasure or hostility, but there is a subtle difference between the two. Wrath is often used to describe a more intense or violent form of anger, while anger is a more general term for any feeling of displeasure.
3. Wisdom vs. Knowledge
Wisdom and knowledge are both related to intelligence or understanding, but they have distinct meanings. Wisdom is often associated with experience, insight, or good judgment, while knowledge refers to information or facts that have been acquired through learning or study.
4. Wild vs. Untamed
When describing something as wild or untamed, both words convey a sense of being uncontrolled or unrestrained. However, wild often implies a sense of chaos or unpredictability, while untamed suggests a more natural or untamed state.
5. Wish vs. Desire
While wish and desire both refer to a feeling of wanting something, there is a subtle difference between the two. Wish is often used to describe a longing or hope for something to happen, while desire suggests a stronger or more intense feeling of wanting or craving something.
In conclusion, understanding the nuances between these synonymous words starting with W can help you use them more accurately and effectively in your writing and communication.
英语同义单词辨析W 篇三
英语同义单词辨析W
wait, await
这两个动词均含“等,等待”之意。
wait:普通用词,侧重静候于某处,直到等候或期待的人或事物的到来,通常用作不及物动词,与for连用。
await:正式用词,及物动词,通常指不断等待,多含耐心意味。
walk, stride, stroll, strut, pace
这些动词均有“行走,徒步”之意。
walk:最常用词,中性词,指除跑、跳之外所有移步的动作。
stride:着重步子大而且节奏有力,流露出匆忙、烦恼、得意等情绪。
stroll:多指走走停停,步子缓慢,悠闲自得,漫无目的。
strut:指大摇大摆地走,含过分自信或自高自大意味。
pace:指踱步,走步。
waste, garbage, rubbish, litter, debris, junk
这些名词均含“废物,垃圾”之意。
waste:普通用词,概念广泛,指任何被丢弃的东西。
garbage:主要指有机废料,包括厨房的剩菜剩饭或不能再用的食物。也可作引申用。
rubbish:普通用词,指任何成堆的、破损的、用过的或无用的东西,尤指弃掉的垃圾堆。也可作引申用。
litter:是四下乱丢物品的总称,尤指散落于地,有碍观瞻的废物。
debris:着重指分解、分裂或破坏后剩下的碎片,也指零散的普通废品。
junk:指回收的旧汽车或大型机器,也指毫无实用价值,或破烂物体,但不指垃圾。
wave, ripple, surge
这些名词均有“波浪、浪、波涛”之意。
wave:普通用词,指水面上移动的任何具有峰谷皱形的波动,尤指距离相等的波浪,也比喻任何类似的物体。
ripple:多指微风吹过水面或石头投入水中所激起的涟漪或细浪。
surge:词义较模糊,泛指巨浪、波涛或作比喻使用。
weak, feeble, frail, fragile
这些形容词均有“虚弱的,乏力的”之意。
weak:普通用词,指缺乏应有的力量,可用于身体、意志或精神。
feeble:指身体衰弱无力,精力几乎耗尽,含令人怜悯的意味。
frail:多指因经常生病而身体纤弱。
fragile可与frail换用,但语气强,侧重脆弱,指人容易生病,指物容易破碎。
wealth, assets, estate, goods, property, resources
这些名词均有“财产、财富”之意。
wealth:普通用词,含义广。既可指大笔的钱财或物质财富,也可指抽象的精神财富。
assets:法律和商业用词,指包括全部动产和不动产的资产。
estate:多指地产或建在地面上的房产。
goods:含义较窄,主要指个人动产。
property含义较estate宽,指个人或团体合法拥有的财产,包括动产与不动产,或临时的财产。
resources:指在需要时可以动用的.财产,包括国家土地、矿藏、水力等自然资源或个人的存款及其他财产。
wear, dress, put on
这些动词或词组均含“穿衣,穿”之意。
wear:最常用词,指穿衣、鞋袜或戴手套等,侧重穿戴的状态。
dress:普通用词,指给自己或他人穿衣。既表动作又可表状态。
put on:普通用语,指把衣服、鞋袜、帽子、手套等戴上上去,侧重穿戴的动作。
wedding, marriage
这两个名词均含“结婚”之意。
wedding:普通用词,指婚礼上的结婚仪式以及随之而来的庆祝活动。
marriage:普通用词,含义广,指婚烟关系及婚后生活,也可指结婚仪式。
weary, tired
这两个形容词均有“累的,疲乏的”之意。
weary:侧重指由于连续不断进行某项活动而造成的疲劳,以致感到厌烦。
tired:普通用词,泛指因工作紧张,劳动过度,休息不足等而引起的疲乏。
wet, damp, soak
这些动词均有“使潮湿”之意。
wet:普通用词,一般指水所发挥的作用。
damp:指全部弄湿,侧重状态。
soak:多指浸没
,侧重最后结果。when, while, as
这些连词均可表示“当……时”引出时间从句。
when:所引导的从句,其谓语动词既可是持续动词,也可是短暂动词;谓语动词动作发生的时间可以与主句谓语动词的动作是同时,或之前、之后。
while:句中的谓语动词应为持续动词,不用短暂动词,谓语动作发生的时间通常与主句谓语动词动作发生时间是同时。
as:侧重指从句与主句的动作同时进行,谓语动词可以是持续性的,可以是短暂性动词。
wind, breeze
这两个名词均有“风”之意。
wind:普通用词,指空气的流动现象。
breeze:系微风的总称。
winner, conqueror
这两个名词均可表示“胜利者”之意。
winner:普通用词,通常指比赛或竞赛中的优胜者,也指经过努力的成功者。
conqueror:指靠武力征服对方的胜利者。
word, vocabulary, language, term, lexicon
这些名词均有“文字,词,语言”之意。
word:普通用词,指语言的最小单位的单词、字,也可指话、整句话或一段话。
vocabulary:集合名词,指词汇、语汇或词汇量。
language:普通用词,指国家、民族或种族内部使用,已经系统化的语言。
term:指有特定意义的词,词语或术语。
lexicon:指某种语言、某人或某一知识领域的全部词汇。
work, task, job
这些名词均有“工作”之意。
work:最普通用词,含义广,指人们日常生活和工作中所从事的有目的的体力或脑力劳动。
task:通常指分派给的任务,也指自愿的工作,但往往是艰巨或令人厌烦的工作。
job:多用于口语,侧重指受雇用的,以谋生为目的工作,不论有无技术,也不管是零工或散工。
worker, workman, labourer
这些名词均含有“工人,劳动者”之意。
worker:最常用词,泛指一切从事体力或脑力劳动以谋生的人。
workman:指雇佣工作,尤指有特种技能的工人。
labourer:多指体力劳动者,尤指无专长或专门技能的工人。
worry, brood, care, fret
这些动词均有“烦恼、担忧”之意。
worry:普通用词,着重使人焦虑、烦恼或深深不安。
brood语气比worry强,多指沉思、沮丧或忧郁。
care:多指极强烈的关心和忧虑。常带纯客观的意味。
fret:通常指因悲哀、焦虑或忧愁等所困扰的心理状态。
worth, value
这两个名词均有“价值”之意。
worth与value近义,但前者强调事物本身的价值。
value:侧重指使用价值,着重人、物或事所具有的重要性、用途或优秀品质等。
worth, worthy, worthwhile
这些词均可表“值得的”之意。
worth:前置词,后接名词或相当于名词的词,指做某事有一定价值或意义。
worthy:形容词,与worth同义,但搭配不相同。
worthwhile:形容词,用作表语或定语,指某事物是值得的,或某事是值得做的。
wound, bruise, cut, scar
这些名词均有“伤口,损伤”之意。
wound:通常指尖锐锋利的工具所致的伤口,多深及到表皮组织以下。可用作引申指打击或伤害。
bruise:指表皮下面的组织受损,但没有破裂。但由于血流进组织,因而出现紫块。普通用词。
cut:指因尖利的器械的刺或割而造成的或深或浅的伤口。
scar:主要指伤口愈合而留下的伤疤