染雾The Great Gatsby: A Reflection
Article One
The Great Gatsby, written by F. Scott Fitzgerald, is an extraordinary novel that explores the decadence and the illusions of the American Dream during the Jazz Age. The story follows the life of Jay Gatsby, a mysterious and wealthy man who throws extravagant parties in the hope of winning back his lost love, Daisy Buchanan.
One of the most captivating aspects of the novel is Fitzgerald's vivid and poetic writing style. His descriptions of the opulent parties, the lavish lifestyles, and the contrasting desolation within the characters' hearts create a sense of enchantment and longing. The author's ability to evoke emotions through his words is truly remarkable.
Moreover, Fitzgerald skillfully highlights the theme of the American Dream and its disillusionment. Gatsby, a self-made man, represents the epitome of this dream. He amasses great wealth and surrounds himself with material possessions, all in the pursuit of happiness and love. However, his ultimate goal remains unattainable, as Daisy, the object of his desire, remains forever out of reach. Through Gatsby's story, Fitzgerald reveals the emptiness and hollowness that can accompany the pursuit of wealth and social status.
Furthermore, The Great Gatsby portrays the stark contrast between the glamour of the wealthy and the stark reality of the working class. The characters in the novel, particularly the Buchanans and Gatsby, live a life of luxury and excess, seemingly untouched by the hardships faced by many during the 1920s. This juxtaposition serves as a critique of the social inequality and the moral decay prevalent in society at that time.
In addition to its themes, the novel also delves into the complexities of human relationships. The love triangle between Gatsby, Daisy, and Tom Buchanan exposes the fragility of love and the destructive power of lies and betrayal. Fitzgerald brilliantly captures the emotional turmoil and the consequences of these actions, leaving readers with a profound sense of sadness and reflection.
Overall, The Great Gatsby is a thought-provoking novel that explores the illusions and disillusionments of the American Dream. Fitzgerald's beautiful prose, combined with the compelling characters and themes, make for an unforgettable reading experience. It serves as a reminder that the pursuit of wealth and happiness can often lead to emptiness and despair. Through Gatsby's tragic story, we are compelled to question the true meaning of success and happiness in our own lives.
Article Two
The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald is a timeless classic that delves into the complex themes of love, wealth, and the pursuit of the American Dream. Set against the backdrop of the Roaring Twenties, the novel explores the lives of the wealthy elite and their empty existence.
One of the most striking aspects of the novel is Fitzgerald's portrayal of the characters. Each character is flawed, yet compelling in their own way. Jay Gatsby, the enigmatic protagonist, is a man driven by his love for Daisy Buchanan. Despite his immense wealth and extravagant parties, Gatsby remains an outsider, forever longing for something that is just out of reach. His relentless pursuit of the American Dream ultimately leads to his downfall.
Another noteworthy theme in the novel is the destructive power of wealth and materialism. The characters in The Great Gatsby are consumed by their desire for money, status, and possessions. They lead lives of excess and superficiality, masking their inner emptiness with parties and luxuries. Fitzgerald's critique of the shallow values of the Jazz Age is both thought-provoking and relevant, even in today's society.
Furthermore, the novel explores the illusion of love and its ability to deceive. Gatsby's love for Daisy is based on a romanticized version of her, one that he has created in his mind. This idealized version of Daisy is shattered when Gatsby finally reunites with her. The reality of their relationship is far from the perfect love story he had envisioned, and it ultimately leads to tragedy.
The Great Gatsby also serves as a critique of the American Dream and its unattainable nature. Gatsby's pursuit of wealth and social status is futile, as it only serves to highlight the emptiness of his existence. Fitzgerald suggests that the American Dream, with its promise of success and happiness, is nothing more than an illusion.
In conclusion, The Great Gatsby is a profound novel that explores the illusions and disillusionments of the American Dream. Fitzgerald's masterful storytelling and insightful commentary on society make it a must-read for anyone seeking to understand the complexities of human nature. The novel's timeless themes and memorable characters continue to resonate with readers, reminding us of the dangers of materialism and the fragility of love.
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There is a dream,rooted deeply in every American,from the very beginning of theMayFlower,that the great grandfathers of all Americans had been contemplatingand seeking,and of all Americans that has been written in the second sentence of theUnited States Declaration of Independence which states that "all men are created equal" and that they are "endowed by their Creator with certain inalienable Rights" including "Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happiness."The American Dream , is a belief that as long as the United States after a hard struggle will be able to achieve the ideal of a better life, that is, people have to work through their own hard work, courage, creativity and determination to move towards Prosperity,rather than rely on specific social classes and other assistance. This is usually on behalf of the people in the economic success or entrepreneurial spirit.
Yet, the dream has already became a nightmare,that in the money-orienting,power-persuing minds springing up since the Industry Revolution,Americans have fallen in,not only the way of life through which Americans rifling for more luxurious enjoyment, but the morality of heart that they persued prosperity with all costs of which they were oblivious.
Luckly,we had people who saw the reality much more clearly than the blind masses,while those were considered Critics of sorts.They pointed out that many versions of the dream equate prosperity with happiness, and that happiness may not always be that simple. These critics suggest that the American Dream may always remain tantalizingly out of reach for some Americans, making it more like a cruel joke than a genuine dream. Fitzgerald was one of them who went the first step that American fiction has taken since Henry James, because he depicted the extolled grandest and most boisterous, reckless and merry-making scene(T.S.Elliot)。
It was five years that Fitzgerald foreseen the latent fatal cancer of Capitalism of American. The Great Gatsby soon came into being,in which first half is comedy,second half is tragidy.In the third--person view,Nike, who learns that his next-door neighbor, who throws lavish parties hosting hundreds of people, is the wealthy, mysterious Jay Gatsby.And the key charactor ,Gatsby, had fallen in love with Daisy in 1917 as an Army Lieutenant stationed near Daisy's hometown, Louisville. After the war, Gatsby came east and bought his mansion near Daisy and Tom, where he hosts parties hoping she will visit.Befor then Gatsby was a man of integrity and honor,who received great respect form the society to his wealth and power.While after his death,he was merely remembered,forgottern in the flew of time and lust. These parties were fashionable, but pointless. It was only a show-off of Gatsby’s riches and material success. The crowds hardly knew their host; many came and went without invitation. The music, the laughter and the faces, all blurred as one confused mass, showed the purposelessness and the loneliness of the party-goers beneath their marks of relaxation and joviality. All this was typical of “the Jazz Age”， when many people lost belief in American dream and indulge themselves in drinking and dancing. The great expectations which the first settlement of the American continent brings vanish, and so despair and doom set in.In his blue gardens, men and girls came and went like moths among the whisperings and the champagne and the stars…On week-ends his Rolls-Royce became an omnibus, bearing parties to and from the city between nine in the morning and long past midnight, while his station wagon scampered like a brisk yellow bug to meet all trains. And on Mondays eight servants, including an extra gardener, toiled all day with mops and scrubbing-brushes and hammers and garden-shears, repairing the ravages of the night before.
“Every Friday five crates of oranges and lemons arrived from a fruiterer in New York----every Monday these same oranges and lemons left his back door in a pyramid of pulpless halves.” (Chapter 3, 52)
The exavagent life, the noisy people constitute Gatsby’s parties. However, the depiction of the fashionable and meaningless parties served to highlight Gatsby’s tragedy by contrasting the grandeur of his party with his violent death, with the frustration of his dream. Gatsby’s funeral was rather deserted and cheerless compared with his parties. It’s a record of human coldness. Nick had invited some people to come to Gatsby’s funeral. These people were all Gatsby’s so-called friends. They found a lot of excuses for their absence because they knew clearly that Gatsby was no longer useful for them. Gatsby’s generous parties had not brought him even one friend. What’s more, Daisy, once Gatsby’s lover, the real killer, “hadn’t sent a message or a flower”。(Chapter 9, 233)The sharp contrast between the exavagence of the parties and the coldness of the funeral revealed the
Gatsby, though his wealth came from his criminal activities,was the typical symbol of American dream in that time,and the whole-hearted dedication of Gatsby and his sincere belief in what he did made him heroic, and this submerged the unpleasant details so that they did not seem important in the final outcome,as has the American dreammer who were so stubborn to believe perspirition would bring what they want.
The real killer who murderred Gatsby was the society,in which people could become rich overnight by non-moral means.A poor beautiful girl could marry a wealthy boy who may not be handsome for the purpose of being rich,and a young man could find a job in which he would do nothing but be paid.While Gatsby, the true heir to the American dream,was killed by Conspiracy of his lover Daisy ,who was actually stimulated by the vanity fair, and lived in luxury at the cost of Gatsby, to whom without mercy. The cruel reality smashed Gatsby’s dream. Fitzgerald’s comment on the failure of Gatsby’s dream was also a statement on the failure of American dream. The contrast of the dream and the reality significantly indicated a moving away from faith and hope in a world where material interests had driven out sentimentality and faith. What is more, dream, even if it persists, is utterly helpless and defenseless against a material society. It can only be defeated. Gatsby was an example. Owing to his unrealistic dream, Gatsby’s fate turned out to be a tragedy. Because he was not conscious of his unrealistic dream of love and he did not correctly handle contradictions between ideal and reality, Gatsby sunk into this kind of unreal dream so deeply that he can’t wake up. And the final result of Gatsby was surely miserable.
The Great Gatsby is Fitzgerald’s finest novel. “sensitive and symbolic treatment of themes of contemporary life related with irony and pathos to the legendry of the American dream.” ——《The Oxford Companion to American Literature》
The sharp contrast between dream and reality not only explains Gatsby’s failure at the end, it also explains the meaninglessness of that age. In a word, these contrasts provide the readers with a panorama of 1920s. And in the contrast, the theme of the novel ----the disillusion of the American dream ----is strengthened. In the mean time,the loss of the American dream reflects the corruption of people’s morality.
[了不起的盖茨比读后感英文版]
